胃肠道肿瘤患者化疗期间的医疗护理
Medical nursing care of gastrointestinal tumour patients during chemotherapy.
作者信息
Dai Donghui, Chen Jie
机构信息
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
出版信息
Can Oncol Nurs J. 2023 Jul 1;33(3):321-327. doi: 10.5737/23688076333321. eCollection 2023 Summer.
OBJECTIVES
This research with gastrointestinal cancer patients analyzed the expected outcomes of nursing interventions on a) patient adherence to treatment; b) patient satisfaction with nursing care; and c) health of body conditions such as lung function.
METHODS
All patients (60 individuals) who underwent chemotherapy at The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, were divided into two equal groups. Group 1 received planned care and Group 2 received evidence-based nursing interventions.
RESULTS
The results showed that treatment adherence was higher in Group 2 than in the control group (p = 0.01). In addition, there was a higher rating by patients for the quality of nursing care (p = 0.01), as well as a higher score obtained for lung function (p = 0.01). Treatment adherence resulted in a decrease in the secondary infection rate in Group 2 (p = 0.05).
CONCLUSION
The results showed that quality nursing intervention is effective for lung function improvement, stress level reduction, treatment plans, and a reduction of secondary infections.
目的
本针对胃肠道癌症患者的研究分析了护理干预在以下方面的预期结果：a）患者对治疗的依从性；b）患者对护理的满意度；c）身体状况如肺功能的健康情况。
方法
在苏州大学附属第一医院中医科接受化疗的所有患者（60人）被平均分为两组。第一组接受常规护理，第二组接受循证护理干预。
结果
结果显示，第二组的治疗依从性高于对照组（p = 0.01）。此外，患者对护理质量的评分更高（p = 0.01），肺功能得分也更高（p = 0.01）。治疗依从性使第二组的继发感染率降低（p = 0.05）。
结论
结果表明，高质量护理干预在改善肺功能、降低压力水平、制定治疗计划以及减少继发感染方面是有效的。
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