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外科培训中的尸体解剖与 dissection(此处“dissection”可直译为“解剖”,但在医学语境中常指解剖操作)

Cadaveric anatomy and dissection in surgical training.

作者信息

Selcuk İlker, Tatar Ilkan, Huri Emre

机构信息

University of Health Sciences, Zekai Tahir Burak Woman's Health Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Gynecologic Oncology, Ankara, Turkey.

Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Mar;16(1):72-75. doi: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2018.15931. Epub 2019 Mar 27.

Abstract

Detailed knowledge of anatomy is an essential part of surgical practice. However, there are many drawbacks in anatomy education that make many residents feel inadequate when they start performing surgeries. Cadaveric dissection courses aim to close the gap between the anatomic knowledge and surgical practice. This review focuses on the role of cadaveric dissection on surgical education, and additionally states the panel decision of the Surgical Anatomy and Technologies Association on the proper use of cadavers.

摘要

详细的解剖学知识是外科手术实践的重要组成部分。然而,解剖学教育存在许多缺陷,这使得许多住院医师在开始进行手术时感到能力不足。尸体解剖课程旨在弥合解剖学知识与手术实践之间的差距。本综述重点关注尸体解剖在外科教育中的作用,并阐述了外科解剖学与技术协会关于尸体正确使用的小组决定。

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