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乳房肉瘤患者的重建选择和结果。

Reconstruction options and outcomes for breast sarcoma patients.

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.

出版信息

Breast J. 2019 Jul;25(4):702-705. doi: 10.1111/tbj.13243. Epub 2019 Apr 25.

Abstract

Breast sarcomas constitute a rare and heterogeneous group of tumors. Given their aggressive nature and the potential for extensive resections, rates of reconstruction have been low. We retrospectively reviewed subjects derived from our institutional registry presented between 2003 and 2015. Thirty-four patients with primary breast sarcoma were identified. The average age was 51.9 years and the average follow-up was 58 months. The most common histological type was malignant phyllodes (61.8%). Two patients suffered cancer recurrence. Twelve patients (35.3%) underwent reconstruction. Four underwent implant-based reconstruction, seven had autologous-based reconstruction, and one had combined reconstruction. Major complications were one flap loss and one implant removal. Our relatively high rates of breast reconstruction suggest a newly increased willingness to offer reconstruction to this rarer patient population.

摘要

乳腺肉瘤是一组罕见且异质性的肿瘤。由于其侵袭性和广泛切除的可能性,重建率一直较低。我们回顾性分析了 2003 年至 2015 年期间来自我们机构注册中心的患者。共确定了 34 例原发性乳腺肉瘤患者。平均年龄为 51.9 岁,平均随访时间为 58 个月。最常见的组织学类型是恶性叶状肿瘤(61.8%)。2 例患者发生癌症复发。12 例(35.3%)患者接受了重建。4 例患者接受了基于植入物的重建,7 例患者接受了基于自体组织的重建,1 例患者接受了联合重建。主要并发症为 1 例皮瓣坏死和 1 例植入物取出。我们较高的乳房重建率表明,我们对这一罕见患者群体提供重建的意愿有所增加。

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