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眼球压低:全面综述。

Ocular hypotony: A comprehensive review.

机构信息

Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Montreal Hospital Center, Montreal Quebec, Canada.

Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Surv Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep-Oct;64(5):619-638. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2019.04.006. Epub 2019 Apr 25.

Abstract

Ocular hypotony is an infrequent, yet potentially vision-threatening, entity. The list of differential causes is extensive, involving any condition that may compromise aqueous humor dynamics or the integrity of the globe and sometimes following medical treatments or procedures. Depending on the cause and the clinical impact, treatment options aim to correct the underlying pathology and to reestablish anatomical integrity, as well as visual function. We review the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, different causes, and associated therapeutic options of ocular hypotony.

摘要

眼球压低是一种不常见但潜在威胁视力的疾病。导致这种情况的原因很多,涉及任何可能影响房水动力学或眼球完整性的疾病,有时还与医疗治疗或手术有关。根据病因和临床影响,治疗方案旨在纠正潜在的病理改变,重建解剖完整性和视力。我们回顾了眼球压低的病理生理学、临床表现、不同病因和相关治疗选择。

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