Dong Wan-Tao, Huang Kai, Song Min, Zhou Ling-Tong, Hou Hong-Yan, Liu Tao, Gong Yan-Long, Liu Xiao-Yu, Jiang Lin-Bo
Department of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730020, China.
Clinical College of Traditonal Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2019 Jan;50(1):27-33.
To observe the effect of Guben Zenggu Decoction on the expressions of calmodulin () and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase Ⅱ ( Ⅱ) mRNA in the hypothalamus, pituitary, spleen, adrenal gland and femur in ovariectomized rats. To explore the mechanism of Guben Zenggu Decoction regulating and controlling osteoporosis through neuro-endocrine-immune (NEI) network.
The osteoporosis model was established by ovariectomy and randomly divided into model control group, Estradiol valerate group, Guben Zenggu Decoction high, medium and low concentration group. Selected the same age rats as the blank control group, after intervention, 10 rats were randomly selected at the time of 4th, 8th, 12th and 16th weeks from each group, After the success of the model and the successful intervention of Guben Zenggu Decoction for 4, 8, 12 and 16 weeks, the blood were taken from the heart, the serum bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP) levels was measured by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the thalamus, pituitary, spleen, adrenal, femoral tissue of rats were collected to detected the expressions of and mRNA by using real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
At different time points (4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks), the expressions of serum BALP and and mRNA in NEI network in model group were significantly different from those in blank control group ( <0.05). Compared with the model control group, serum BALP concentration and mRNA expression in hypothalamus and pituitary tissue were significantly increased in estradiol valerate and Guben Zenggu Decoction groups ( <0.05). However, the expression of mRNA in adrenal gland, spleen and femur and the expression of mRNA in hypothalamus, pituitary, adrenal gland, spleen and femur were significantly decreased ( <0.05); compared with estradiol valerate group, the effect of Guben Zenggu Decoction on the expressions of mRNA and mRNA in femoral and adrenal tissues was significantly different ( <0.05).
Guben Zenggu Decoction can increase the serum concentration of BALP, regulate the expression of mRNA and mRNA in hypothalamus, pituitary, adrenal gland, spleen and femur, thus play a role in prevention and treatment of osteoporosis by regulating NEI network.
观察固本增骨汤对去卵巢大鼠下丘脑、垂体、脾脏、肾上腺及股骨中钙调蛋白()和钙/钙调蛋白依赖性蛋白激酶Ⅱ(Ⅱ)mRNA表达的影响。探讨固本增骨汤通过神经 - 内分泌 - 免疫(NEI)网络调控骨质疏松症的机制。
采用去卵巢法建立骨质疏松模型,并随机分为模型对照组、戊酸雌二醇组、固本增骨汤高、中、低浓度组。选取同月龄大鼠作为空白对照组,干预后,于第4、8、12、16周时从每组中随机抽取10只大鼠,造模成功及固本增骨汤干预成功4、8、12、16周后,经心脏采血,采用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测血清骨碱性磷酸酶(BALP)水平,并采集大鼠丘脑、垂体、脾脏、肾上腺、股骨组织,运用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测和mRNA的表达。
在不同时间点(4周、8周、12周、16周),模型组血清BALP及NEI网络中和mRNA的表达与空白对照组相比差异有统计学意义(<0.05)。与模型对照组比较,戊酸雌二醇组和固本增骨汤组下丘脑和垂体组织中血清BALP浓度及mRNA表达显著升高(<0.05)。然而,肾上腺、脾脏和股骨中mRNA的表达以及下丘脑、垂体、肾上腺、脾脏和股骨中mRNA的表达显著降低(<0.05);与戊酸雌二醇组比较,固本增骨汤对股骨和肾上腺组织中mRNA和mRNA表达的影响差异有统计学意义(<0.05)。
固本增骨汤可提高血清BALP浓度,调节下丘脑、垂体、肾上腺、脾脏和股骨中mRNA和mRNA的表达,从而通过调节NEI网络发挥防治骨质疏松症的作用。