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开发、实施和评估:一个旨在提高公众对精神病体验认识的沉浸式艺术展览。

Development, implementation and evaluation of : an immersive art exhibition designed to increase public awareness of psychotic experiences.

作者信息

Riches Simon, Maskey Rich, Dishman Patrick, Benjamin Mbe Jonny, Waddingham Rachel, Tebrook Charlie, Mundy Eve, Roberts Phoebe, Fisher Helen L

机构信息

Social, Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Independent Artist, London, UK.

出版信息

Arts Health. 2019 Jun;11(2):104-122. doi: 10.1080/17533015.2018.1443948. Epub 2018 Feb 28.

Abstract

The arts can increase public awareness of mental health. Stigma about psychosis remains high despite common occurrences of psychotic experiences in the general population (e.g. hearing voices, seeing visions, and other unusual sensory experiences). Targeted approaches may therefore benefit stigma reduction. This project aimed to produce an immersive art installation that increased public understanding of psychotic experiences. Development stages included workshops with people with lived experience, training actors to perform "voices", sourcing artworks, and producing a voice hearing simulation and video installation. The exhibition was implemented as intended, gained positive visitor feedback ( = 150), felt immersive, enhanced subjective understanding of voice hearing, increased compassion and was not unduly stressful. A production team meeting ( = 10) identified exhibition strengths, challenges, and potential modifications. This successful, large-scale pilot of an immersive art exhibition combined creative, academic, and experiential perspectives. It enabled visitors to "hear voices" and increased their understanding of psychotic experiences.

摘要

艺术可以提高公众对心理健康的认识。尽管在普通人群中精神病性体验很常见(例如幻听、幻觉以及其他异常的感官体验),但对精神病的污名化仍然很严重。因此,有针对性的方法可能有助于减少污名化。该项目旨在制作一个沉浸式艺术装置,以增进公众对精神病性体验的理解。开发阶段包括与有亲身经历的人举办工作坊、培训演员来表演“声音”、征集艺术作品,以及制作幻听模拟和视频装置。展览按计划实施,获得了参观者的积极反馈(n = 150),让人感觉身临其境,增强了对幻听的主观理解,增加了同情心,且压力不大。一次制作团队会议(n = 10)确定了展览的优势、挑战和可能的改进之处。这次沉浸式艺术展览的成功大规模试点结合了创意、学术和体验视角。它让参观者“听到声音”,并增进了他们对精神病性体验的理解。

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