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患者寻求中医治疗的原因:一项定性研究。

Patients' reasons for seeking traditional Chinese medicine: a qualitative study.

作者信息

Patel Asmita, Chen Yiyi

机构信息

New Zealand College of Chinese Medicine, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Prim Health Care. 2018 Dec;10(4):338-342. doi: 10.1071/HC17092.

DOI:10.1071/HC17092
PMID:31039963
Abstract

INTRODUCTION Acupuncture is one of the most well-known and utilised forms of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Very little is known about the factors that influence individuals to seek this type of treatment. The aim of this study was to identify and examine patients' reasons for seeking TCM treatment, which was mainly in the form of acupuncture. METHODS Participants were 15 Auckland-based patients who attended a student acupuncture clinic. Participants were individually interviewed. An inductive thematic approach was used to analyse data. RESULTS Three main themes were identified regarding factors that influenced individuals to seek TCM: the perceived limitations of pharmaceutical treatment for certain conditions; a previous positive experience of acupuncture; and word-of-mouth regarding the perceived effectiveness of acupuncture in the treatment of certain conditions. DISCUSSION Users perceive TCM-based acupuncture to be an effective form of treatment for their condition, especially after having previously received conventional medical treatment. Past and present users of TCM appear to have an advocate-based role with family and friends regarding the promotion of TCM-based acupuncture.

摘要

引言

针灸是最广为人知且应用广泛的中医形式之一。对于影响人们寻求此类治疗的因素,我们知之甚少。本研究的目的是确定并探究患者寻求中医疗法(主要是针灸)的原因。

方法

参与者为15名在奥克兰的患者,他们前往一家学生针灸诊所就诊。对参与者进行了单独访谈。采用归纳主题法分析数据。

结果

确定了影响人们寻求中医治疗的三个主要因素

认为药物治疗对某些病症存在局限性;以前有过针灸的积极体验;以及关于针灸对某些病症治疗效果的口碑。

讨论

使用者认为基于中医的针灸是治疗其病症的有效方法,尤其是在之前接受过传统医学治疗之后。中医的过去和现在使用者在向家人和朋友推广基于中医的针灸方面似乎扮演着倡导者的角色。

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