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T淋巴细胞与乙肝血清学

T-lymphocytes and hepatitis B serology.

作者信息

Kaklamani E, Trichopoulos D, Papaevangelou G, Drouga M, Karalis D, Papoutsakis G

出版信息

Infection. 1978;6(6):290-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01641989.

DOI:10.1007/BF01641989
PMID:310427
Abstract

The incorporation of 14C-thymidine by peripheral blood lymphocytes stimulated by phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and the proportion and absolute number of E-rosettes were determined in 28 prostitutes and the results were correlated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) serology. Women were tested for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and its antibody (anti-HBs) as well as for antibody to the hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc). It was found that women who were carriers of HBsAg had significantly lower incorporation of 14C-thymidine (median value 14451 counts per minute-cpm) compared to women positive for anti-HBc but negative for the other two markers (median value 28590 cpm) as well as to women negative for all the tested markers (median value 30600 cpm). No significant difference was found among the three groups studied with respect to either the absolute number or the percentage of E-rosettes. The results indicate that the presence of anti-HBc alone, is not related to the responsiveness of lymphocytes to PHA.

摘要

测定了28名妓女外周血淋巴细胞受植物血凝素(PHA)刺激后对14C-胸腺嘧啶核苷的掺入情况以及E玫瑰花结的比例和绝对数量,并将结果与乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)血清学进行关联。对这些女性进行了乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)及其抗体(抗-HBs)以及乙型肝炎核心抗原抗体(抗-HBc)检测。结果发现,与抗-HBc阳性但其他两项指标阴性的女性(中位数为每分钟28590计数-cpm)以及所有检测指标均为阴性的女性(中位数为每分钟30600计数-cpm)相比,HBsAg携带者的14C-胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入量显著更低(中位数为每分钟14451计数-cpm)。在所研究的三组中,E玫瑰花结的绝对数量或百分比均未发现显著差异。结果表明,单独存在抗-HBc与淋巴细胞对PHA的反应性无关。

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引用本文的文献

1
Hepatitis B serology in Greek prostitutes: significance of the different serum markers.希腊妓女的乙肝血清学:不同血清标志物的意义
J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Apr;84(2):257-61. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026759.

本文引用的文献

1
Inhibited lymphocytic response to phytohemagglutinin (PHA) in acute infectious hepatitis and in chronic aggressive hepatitis; indirect evidence for virus persistence in chronic aggressive hepatitis?急性传染性肝炎和慢性侵袭性肝炎中淋巴细胞对植物血凝素(PHA)的反应受到抑制;慢性侵袭性肝炎中病毒持续存在的间接证据?
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2
Hepatitis and leukemia: their relation to Australia antigen.肝炎与白血病:它们与澳大利亚抗原的关系。
Bull N Y Acad Med. 1968 Dec;44(12):1566-86.
3
Lymphocyte transformation and hepatitis. I. Impairment of thymidine incorporation and DNA polymerase activity.
淋巴细胞转化与肝炎。I. 胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入及DNA聚合酶活性的损害
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1971 Sep;137(4):1498-502. doi: 10.3181/00379727-137-35818.
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Australia (hepatitis-associated) antigen: physicochemical and immunological characteristics.澳大利亚(肝炎相关)抗原:物理化学和免疫学特性
Adv Virus Res. 1970;16:357-96. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3527(08)60027-5.
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Australia antigen and lepromatous leprosy studies in South India and elsewhere.
Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1970 Jan-Mar;38(1):60-7.
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Effect of virus infections on the function of the immune system.病毒感染对免疫系统功能的影响。
Annu Rev Microbiol. 1970;24:525-38. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.24.100170.002521.
7
Antibody to hepatitis B core antigen. A sensitive indicator of hepatitis B virus replication.乙肝核心抗原抗体。乙肝病毒复制的敏感指标。
N Engl J Med. 1974 Jun 13;290(24):1336-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197406132902402.
8
Cell-mediated immunity in patients positive for hepatitis-associated antigen.肝炎相关抗原阳性患者的细胞介导免疫
Br Med J. 1972 Dec 30;4(5843):754-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5843.754.
9
Selective triggering of human T and B lymphocytes in vitro by polyclonal mitogens.多克隆有丝分裂原在体外对人T和B淋巴细胞的选择性触发
J Exp Med. 1974 Jul 1;140(1):1-18. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.1.1.
10
Viral inhibition of the phytohemagglutinin response of human lymphocytes and application to viral hepatitis.病毒对人淋巴细胞植物血凝素反应的抑制作用及其在病毒性肝炎中的应用。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Feb;130(2):652-61. doi: 10.3181/00379727-130-33628.