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多克隆有丝分裂原在体外对人T和B淋巴细胞的选择性触发

Selective triggering of human T and B lymphocytes in vitro by polyclonal mitogens.

作者信息

Greaves M, Janossy G, Doenhoff M

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1974 Jul 1;140(1):1-18. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.1.1.

DOI:10.1084/jem.140.1.1
PMID:4600344
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2139703/
Abstract

Human lymphocytes from spleen and tonsils have been cultured with a variety of polyclonal mitogens. Cultures consisted of either unseparated T and B cells or alternatively purified T or B lymphocytes. The purity of the starting cell populations and the origin of activated lymphoblasts was analyzed with a panel of seven markers which discriminate between T and B cells. The selectivity of the lymphocyte responses was influenced by cell populations in a given culture, the mitogen used, and to a limited extent on culture conditions. Purified T lymphocytes from tonsil and spleen responded to phytohemagglutinin (PHA), pokeweed mitogen (PWM), and staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB). Purified B cells from spleen responded well to PWM, weakly to SEB and lipopolysaccharide, but not at all to PHA. Tonsil B cells responded weakly to PWM and SEB but not to PHA. Some B lymphocytes do respond to PHA in the presence of activated T cells. These results are discussed in relation to previously reported selective responses of human cells and parallel studies in animal species.

摘要

来自脾脏和扁桃体的人类淋巴细胞已用多种多克隆有丝分裂原进行培养。培养物由未分离的T细胞和B细胞组成,或者是纯化的T淋巴细胞或B淋巴细胞。用一组七种可区分T细胞和B细胞的标志物分析起始细胞群体的纯度以及活化淋巴母细胞的来源。淋巴细胞反应的选择性受给定培养物中的细胞群体、所用有丝分裂原以及在有限程度上受培养条件的影响。来自扁桃体和脾脏的纯化T淋巴细胞对植物血凝素(PHA)、商陆有丝分裂原(PWM)和葡萄球菌肠毒素B(SEB)有反应。来自脾脏的纯化B细胞对PWM反应良好,对SEB和脂多糖反应较弱,但对PHA完全无反应。扁桃体B细胞对PWM和SEB反应较弱,但对PHA无反应。一些B淋巴细胞在活化T细胞存在的情况下确实对PHA有反应。结合先前报道的人类细胞的选择性反应以及动物物种的平行研究对这些结果进行了讨论。

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Selective triggering of human T and B lymphocytes in vitro by polyclonal mitogens.多克隆有丝分裂原在体外对人T和B淋巴细胞的选择性触发
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本文引用的文献

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Studies on human peripheral blood lymphocytes in vitro. 3. Fine structural features of lymphocyte transformation by pokeweed mitogen.人外周血淋巴细胞的体外研究。3. 商陆有丝分裂原诱导淋巴细胞转化的精细结构特征。
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Lymphocyte activation. II. discriminating stimulation of lymphocyte subpopulations by phytomitogens and heterologous antilymphocyte sera.淋巴细胞激活。II. 植物有丝分裂原和异种抗淋巴细胞血清对淋巴细胞亚群的鉴别性刺激
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Potentiation of the T-lymphocyte response to mitogens. II. The cellular source of potentiating mediator(s).T淋巴细胞对丝裂原反应的增强作用。II. 增强介质的细胞来源。
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