超声在主动脉夹层管理中的应用价值
Usefulness of ultrasound in the management of aortic dissection.
作者信息
Liu Fengju, Huang Lianjun
机构信息
Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Department of Ultrasound No.2 anzhen road, chaoyang district, Beijing, China, 100029.
Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Interventional Department No.2 anzhen road, chaoyang district, Beijing, China, 100029.
出版信息
Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2018 Sep 30;19(3):103-109. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm.2018.03.3182.
Aortic dissection is an acute large vessel disease characterized by sudden onset, rapid disease progression and high mortality. Color doppler ultrasound analyzed the morphological and hemodynamic status of aortic branches before and after aortic dissection surgery, including carotid, subclavian, renal, celiac, superior mesenteric and iliac arteries. Transthoracic echocardiography, vascular ultrasound, transesophageal echocardiography, intravascular ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography are complementary to aortic multi-slice spiral computed tomography angiography for diagnosis, treatment and prognostic evaluation.
主动脉夹层是一种急性大血管疾病，其特点为起病急、病情进展迅速且死亡率高。彩色多普勒超声分析了主动脉夹层手术前后主动脉分支的形态和血流动力学状况，包括颈动脉、锁骨下动脉、肾动脉、腹腔干、肠系膜上动脉和髂动脉。经胸超声心动图、血管超声、经食管超声心动图、血管内超声和超声造影在主动脉多层螺旋计算机断层扫描血管造影的诊断、治疗及预后评估方面起互补作用。
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