Anbar Fabliha, Lerebours Valerie, Shaikh Saad
Medical Education and Simulation, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Ophthalmology, Orlando Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Orlando, USA.
Cureus. 2019 Feb 27;11(2):e4149. doi: 10.7759/cureus.4149.
We report a case of bilateral superior altitudinal hemianopsia (BSAH) secondary to pituitary microadenoma related inferior optic chiasm damage. A 69-year-old-female developed a BSAH with macular involvement that was initially considered as malingering due to the obscurity of this symptom. The patient presents with multiple risk factors for ischemic disease to the ocular and occipital vessels, persistent migraine, hypothyroidism, and a stable pituitary microadenoma, yet no evidence of tissue ischemia or infarction was noted on imaging that could account for her visual field defects. A prior history of pituitary microadenoma is presumed to be the etiologic cause although the lesion had regressed by the time of presentation.
我们报告一例继发于垂体微腺瘤致视交叉下部损伤的双侧上象限偏盲(BSAH)病例。一名69岁女性出现伴有黄斑受累的BSAH,由于该症状不明确,最初被认为是诈病。该患者存在眼部和枕部血管缺血性疾病的多种危险因素、持续性偏头痛、甲状腺功能减退以及稳定的垂体微腺瘤,但影像学检查未发现可解释其视野缺损的组织缺血或梗死证据。尽管在就诊时病变已消退,但推测垂体微腺瘤既往史为病因。