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大肠杆菌dnaJ突变影响特定蛋白质的生物合成,包括乳糖操纵子的蛋白质。

The Escherichia coli dnaJ mutation affects biosynthesis of specific proteins, including those of the lac operon.

作者信息

Ohki M, Uchida H, Tamura F, Ohki R, Nishimura S

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1987 May;169(5):1917-22. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.5.1917-1922.1987.

DOI:10.1128/jb.169.5.1917-1922.1987
PMID:3106323
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC212045/
Abstract

Temperature-sensitive dnaJ mutants of Escherichia coli showed a thermosensitive defect in the synthesis of beta-galactosidase. Synthesis of the lac mRNA was greatly reduced at the restrictive temperature. The mutants were also conditionally defective in the synthesis of a subset of membrane proteins such as succinate dehydrogenase, whereas the synthesis of anthranilate synthetase, encoded by trpED, as well as that of most cellular proteins, was unaffected at the restrictive temperature. The defect was specific for the dnaJ mutants among several dna mutants which are known to be involved in the initiation of DNA synthesis: dnaK, dnaA, and dnaB mutants synthesized each of these proteins normally even at the restrictive temperature. At the restrictive temperature, growth of the dnaJ mutants was arrested at a specific stage of the cell cycle.

摘要

大肠杆菌的温度敏感型dnaJ突变体在β-半乳糖苷酶合成中表现出温度敏感缺陷。在限制温度下,lac mRNA的合成大幅减少。这些突变体在琥珀酸脱氢酶等一部分膜蛋白的合成中也存在条件性缺陷,而由trpED编码的邻氨基苯甲酸合成酶以及大多数细胞蛋白的合成在限制温度下不受影响。在已知参与DNA合成起始的几个dna突变体中,该缺陷对dnaJ突变体具有特异性:dnaK、dnaA和dnaB突变体即使在限制温度下也能正常合成这些蛋白质中的每一种。在限制温度下,dnaJ突变体的生长在细胞周期的特定阶段被阻断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f4/212045/ea97cbb2f3ae/jbacter00195-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f4/212045/ea97cbb2f3ae/jbacter00195-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f4/212045/ea97cbb2f3ae/jbacter00195-0147-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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The DnaK chaperone is necessary for alpha-complementation of beta-galactosidase in Escherichia coli.DnaK伴侣蛋白对于大肠杆菌中β-半乳糖苷酶的α-互补是必需的。
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2
A yeast gene important for protein assembly into the endoplasmic reticulum and the nucleus has homology to DnaJ, an Escherichia coli heat shock protein.一个对蛋白质装配进入内质网和细胞核很重要的酵母基因与大肠杆菌热休克蛋白DnaJ具有同源性。
J Cell Biol. 1989 Dec;109(6 Pt 1):2665-75. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.6.2665.
3
Role of Escherichia coli heat shock proteins DnaK and HtpG (C62.5) in response to nutritional deprivation.

本文引用的文献

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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
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Complementation in vivo between structural mutants of alkaline phosphatase from E. coli.大肠杆菌碱性磷酸酶结构突变体之间的体内互补作用。
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The complete nucleotide sequence of the tryptophan operon of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌色氨酸操纵子的完整核苷酸序列。
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The B66.0 protein of Escherichia coli is the product of the dnaK+ gene.大肠杆菌的B66.0蛋白是dnaK⁺基因的产物。
J Bacteriol. 1982 Mar;149(3):1175-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.149.3.1175-1177.1982.
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Correlation between synthesis of heat shock proteins and development of thermotolerance in Chinese hamster fibroblasts.中国仓鼠成纤维细胞中热休克蛋白合成与耐热性发展之间的相关性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 May;79(10):3218-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.10.3218.
6
Heat shock regulatory gene (htpR) of Escherichia coli is required for growth at high temperature but is dispensable at low temperature.大肠杆菌的热休克调节基因(htpR)是高温生长所必需的,但在低温下并非必需。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Nov;81(21):6803-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.21.6803.
7
Nucleotide sequence encoding the flavoprotein and hydrophobic subunits of the succinate dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli.编码大肠杆菌琥珀酸脱氢酶黄素蛋白和疏水亚基的核苷酸序列。
Biochem J. 1984 Sep 1;222(2):519-34. doi: 10.1042/bj2220519.
8
The htpR gene product of E. coli is a sigma factor for heat-shock promoters.大肠杆菌的htpR基因产物是热休克启动子的一种σ因子。
Cell. 1984 Sep;38(2):383-90. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90493-8.
9
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EMBO J. 1984 May;3(5):1103-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01936.x.
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J Biol Chem. 1984 Mar 10;259(5):3368-74.