Department of Philosophy,Texas State University,San Marcos,TX
Behav Brain Sci. 2018 Jan;41:e117. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X18000225.
I extend Stanford's proposal in two ways by focusing on a possible mechanism of externalization: disgust. First, I argue that externalization also has value for solving coordination problems where interests of different groups coincide. Second, Stanford's proposal also holds promise for explaining why people "over-comply" with norms through disassociation, or the avoidance of actions that merely appear to violate norms.
我通过关注外化的一个可能机制——厌恶感,从两个方面扩展了斯坦福的提议。首先,我认为,外化对于解决不同群体利益一致的协调问题也具有价值。其次,斯坦福的提议也为解释为什么人们通过“脱耦”或避免仅仅看起来违反规范的行为而“过度遵守”规范提供了希望。