Kokalj J, Majstorović M
University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Department of traumatology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2019;86(2):156-158.
Stress fractures are common injuries in athletes. They result from excessive, repetitive loads on the normal bone which can cause an imbalance between bone resorption and formation, because during periods of intense exercise, bone formation lags behind bone resorption. The most common locations for stress fractures are weight-bearing bones of the lower extremities. This kind of injuries can easily be missed because they usually do not follow an acute injury in a fit young athlete, and plain radiographs usually appear normal. In this paper, a case of an amateur triathlete who suffered from a bilateral distal tibial stress fracture is presented. Key words: stress fracture, tibia, bilateral, distal tibia.
应力性骨折是运动员常见的损伤。它们是由正常骨骼上过度、反复的负荷引起的，这会导致骨吸收和形成之间的不平衡，因为在高强度运动期间，骨形成落后于骨吸收。应力性骨折最常见的部位是下肢的负重骨。这种损伤很容易被漏诊，因为它们通常不会发生在健康年轻运动员的急性损伤之后，而且普通X线片通常显示正常。本文报告一例患有双侧胫骨远端应力性骨折的业余铁人三项运动员病例。关键词：应力性骨折、胫骨、双侧、胫骨远端
