Zhukova E M, Spiridonov V K, Loskutova L V
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1987 Jan-Feb;37(1):88-94.
Wistar male rats were bilaterally injected under nembutal anaesthesia (40 mg/kg) with 16 mcg of 6-hydroxidopamine (6-HODA) in the A9 and A10 areas during petilil action and without it. In a month, operated, pseudo-operated and control rats were conditioned to a food-procuring reaction in a T-maze. Injection of 6-HODA both to A9 and A10 areas without petilil made the learning impossible. Fluorescence was lowered both in dopamine and noradrenaline containing brain nuclei. Rats injected with 6-HODA in A9 against the background of petilil did not learn. After 6-HODA injections in A10 in these conditions, the learning worsened but was possible. Fluorescence of dopamine after 6-HODA injection in A9 during petilil action was reduced in the caudate nucleus, and after injection in A10--in n. accumbens and the olfactory tubercle. The obtained results point to a significant role of predominantly nigro-striate system in performance of alimentary conditioned reactions in the T-maze.
在戊巴比妥麻醉(40毫克/千克)下,对雄性Wistar大鼠双侧注射16微克6 - 羟基多巴胺(6 - HODA),分别在A9和A10区域,一种情况是在哌替啶作用期间注射,另一种情况是无哌替啶作用时注射。一个月后,对手术组、假手术组和对照组大鼠在T型迷宫中进行获取食物反应的条件反射训练。在无哌替啶作用时,向A9和A10区域双侧注射6 - HODA会使学习无法进行。含多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素的脑核中的荧光均降低。在哌替啶背景下向A9区域注射6 - HODA的大鼠无法学习。在这些条件下,向A10区域注射6 - HODA后,学习能力变差但仍有可能进行。在哌替啶作用期间向A9区域注射6 - HODA后,尾状核中多巴胺的荧光降低;向A10区域注射后,伏隔核和嗅结节中的多巴胺荧光降低。所获结果表明,主要是黑质 - 纹状体系统在T型迷宫中进食条件反射的执行中起重要作用。