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它真的是一个有两百年历史的词汇吗?更早使用的证据。

Is really a bicentennial word? The proof of an older use.

作者信息

Dumitrascu Dan L, David Liliana, Baban Adriana

机构信息

2 Department of Internal Medicine, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Department of Nursing, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Med Pharm Rep. 2019 Apr;92(2):205-207. doi: 10.15386/cjmed-1245. Epub 2019 Apr 25.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM

Psychosomatic medicine has different statuses in different countries and many physicians perceive it under various points of view. However, a common belief is that the father of the word is the German physician Johann Heinroth and that the word was coined in 1818. We looked for the history of the word psychosomatic to find out if this information is correct or not.

METHODS

The available literature was searched online and manually. We recorded available information and looked for other pertinent mentions of this word before 1818.

RESULTS

Although it is considered that the word psychosomatic is 200 years old, we found evidence that it had been used also in advance. Thus, the history of psychosomatic medicine is even longer. Here is the first report of a scientific work older than 1818. It is a PhD thesis published in Montpellier in 1784 by Marc Lemort Demétigny.

CONCLUSIONS

The general belief is that the first use of the word happened 200 years ago. We found evidence that the word has an older usage.

摘要

背景与目的

心身医学在不同国家有着不同的地位,许多医生对其也有不同的看法。然而,人们普遍认为这个词的创始人是德国医生约翰·海因罗特,该词于1818年被创造出来。我们探究了心身这个词的历史,以查明这一信息是否正确。

方法

通过在线和人工方式检索现有文献。我们记录了可得信息,并查找1818年之前该词的其他相关提及。

结果

尽管人们认为心身这个词已有200年历史,但我们发现有证据表明它此前也曾被使用过。因此,心身医学的历史更为悠久。以下是一篇早于1818年的科学著作的首次报道。这是马克·勒莫特·德梅蒂尼于1784年在蒙彼利埃发表的一篇博士论文。

结论

人们普遍认为该词首次使用是在200年前。我们发现有证据表明该词的使用时间更早。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5ab/6510360/43fa4ae2d98b/cm-92-205f1.jpg

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