Barrenechea Guillermo Gabriel, da Silva Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos, Figueiredo Valeska Carvalho
Dirección de Epidemiología, Ministerio de Salud Pública, Tucumán, Argentina.
Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2019 Jan 25;43:e5. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2019.5. eCollection 2019.
Identify factors related to behavioral changes in smokers over 18 years of age following implementation of provincial policies for 100% smoke-free spaces in Argentina.
A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted. The multilevel technique was used with data from different hierarchies. Secondary data sources were used: National Risk Factor Surveys 2005, 2009, and 2013.
The individual analysis of explanatory variables revealed that residents of provinces that do not have smoke-free legislation were 40% less likely to consider quitting smoking than people who live in provinces with such legislation. In provinces without smoke-free spaces, males over 65 years old are even less likely to think about quitting smoking.
The results suggest that legislation based on Article 8 of the Framework Convention would be effective in promoting tobacco cessation in Argentina.
确定在阿根廷实施100%无烟空间省级政策后,与18岁以上吸烟者行为变化相关的因素。
进行了一项横断面分析研究。采用多水平技术处理来自不同层次的数据。使用了二手数据源:2005年、2009年和2013年的全国风险因素调查。
对解释变量的个体分析显示,没有无烟立法的省份的居民考虑戒烟的可能性比生活在有此类立法省份的人低40%。在没有无烟空间的省份,65岁以上的男性考虑戒烟的可能性更小。
结果表明,基于《框架公约》第8条的立法将有效促进阿根廷的戒烟工作。