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静脉曲张剥脱术后淋巴管血流恢复:一例报告。

Lymphatic flow restoration after stripping surgery for varicose veins: A case report.

作者信息

Yoshida Shuhei, Koshima Isao, Imai Hirofumi, Sasaki Ayano, Fujioka Yumio, Nagamatsu Shogo, Yokota Kazunori

机构信息

The International Center for Lymphedema, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2019 May 8;7:2050313X19849265. doi: 10.1177/2050313X19849265. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

It has been suggested that the dynamics of the venous and lymphatic systems interact as a mutually dependent dual outflow system and that derangement of lymph flow could be reversed by surgical treatment of venous incompetence. In this report, we describe a patient in whom lymphatic function was restored after stripping of the great saphenous vein for varicosity. The patient was a 79-year-old woman who had varicose veins along the medial side of an edematous left leg. Lymphatic function was investigated using indocyanine green imaging to evaluate for the presence of lymphedema. Based on the findings, we made a diagnosis of bilateral varicosity of the great saphenous vein with left-sided lymphedema. The great saphenous vein was stripped between the groin and ankle on both sides. At 3 months after the stripping procedure, lymphatic flow was observed immediately after injection of indocyanine green in both legs along the medial side from the foot to the groin. We therefore determined that lymphatic flow had been restored after the stripping surgery. The functions of the venous and lymphatic systems are thought to be closely related, and that, if the function of one declines, the other will also be affected. Treatment of venous system, including stripping, may help to break the vicious cycle of lymphatic stasis and venous insufficiency.

摘要

有人提出,静脉和淋巴系统的动力学作为一个相互依存的双流出系统相互作用,并且通过手术治疗静脉功能不全可以逆转淋巴液流动紊乱。在本报告中,我们描述了一名患者,其在因静脉曲张进行大隐静脉剥脱术后淋巴功能得以恢复。该患者是一名79岁女性,左腿内侧有静脉曲张且伴有水肿。使用吲哚菁绿成像研究淋巴功能以评估是否存在淋巴水肿。基于这些发现,我们诊断为双侧大隐静脉曲张伴左侧淋巴水肿。双侧在腹股沟和脚踝之间剥脱大隐静脉。在剥脱手术后3个月,在向双腿内侧从足部至腹股沟注射吲哚菁绿后立即观察到淋巴液流动。因此,我们确定剥脱手术后淋巴液流动已恢复。静脉和淋巴系统的功能被认为密切相关,并且,如果其中一个功能下降,另一个也会受到影响。包括剥脱术在内的静脉系统治疗可能有助于打破淋巴淤滞和静脉功能不全的恶性循环。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e81/6506910/3da8cb02b32d/10.1177_2050313X19849265-fig1.jpg

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