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纳武单抗诱发的类天疱疮样扁平苔藓。

Nivolumab-induced lichen planus pemphigoides.

作者信息

Strickley John D, Vence Lacey M, Burton Sonya K, Callen Jeffrey P

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky, USA.

Division of Dermatology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky, USA.

出版信息

Cutis. 2019 Apr;103(4):224-226.

Abstract

Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) receptor inhibitors, such as nivolumab, are used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancers, melanoma, and other cancers. Cutaneous adverse events (AEs) associated with anti-PD-1 therapy have been widely documented. Although cutaneous AEs often are mild, some patients can develop notable morbidity. We report an 87-year-old woman with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer who developed a bullous eruption on the trunk and extremities. Biopsy of the lesions revealed a subepidermal bullous lichenoid eruption with positive immunofluorescence in a linear pattern at the basement membrane zone, consistent with lichen planus pemphigoides (LPP). The patient improved with oral prednisone and cessation of nivolumab therapy.

摘要

程序性细胞死亡1(PD-1)受体抑制剂,如纳武单抗,用于治疗非小细胞肺癌、黑色素瘤和其他癌症。与抗PD-1治疗相关的皮肤不良事件(AE)已有广泛报道。虽然皮肤AE通常较轻,但一些患者可能会出现明显的发病情况。我们报告一名87岁的IV期非小细胞肺癌女性患者,其躯干和四肢出现大疱性皮疹。病变活检显示为表皮下大疱性苔藓样皮疹,在基底膜区呈线性模式的免疫荧光阳性,符合类天疱疮样扁平苔藓(LPP)。患者口服泼尼松并停止纳武单抗治疗后病情好转。

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