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在一家大型医院发生的院内跌倒事件。

In hospital falls of a large hospital.

作者信息

de Souza Aline Brenner, Röhsig Vania, Maestri Rubia Natasha, Mutlaq Mohamed Fayeq Parrini, Lorenzini Elisiane, Alves Belisa Marin, Oliveira Daniela, Gatto Danusa Cristina

机构信息

Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2019 May 23;12(1):284. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4318-9.

DOI:10.1186/s13104-019-4318-9
PMID:31122283
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6533691/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The present database contains information on patient falls in the hospital setting. Data were collected in January 2018 with of describing in-hospital falls reported from 1st January 2012 to 31 December 2017 in a large hospital in the South of Brazil. Learning about the characteristics of these events and establishing a profile may contribute to the design of adequate prevention and improvement strategies that are effective to reduce the risk of falls.

DATA DESCRIPTION

This data set encompasses 1.071 in-patients falls characterized by the follow variables: year, date, patient birth, weekday, shift, department/location of the incident, location, severity, presence of companion, age, sex, risk level, medication associated with fall risk, implemented fall prevention protocol, type of injury, reason, restraint prescription, physical therapy prescription.

摘要

目标

本数据库包含医院环境中患者跌倒的信息。数据于2018年1月收集,描述了2012年1月1日至2017年12月31日在巴西南部一家大型医院报告的院内跌倒情况。了解这些事件的特征并建立一个概况可能有助于设计适当的预防和改进策略,以有效降低跌倒风险。

数据描述

该数据集包含1071例住院患者跌倒事件,其特征由以下变量表示:年份、日期、患者出生日期、工作日、班次、事件发生的科室/地点、位置、严重程度、是否有陪伴、年龄、性别、风险水平、与跌倒风险相关的药物、实施的跌倒预防方案、损伤类型、原因、约束处方、物理治疗处方。

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本文引用的文献

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Interventions to Prevent Falls in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.预防老年人跌倒的干预措施:美国预防服务工作组的更新证据报告和系统评价。
JAMA. 2018 Apr 24;319(16):1705-1716. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.21962.
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Learning from incidents in healthcare: the journey, not the arrival, matters.从医疗保健事件中学习:过程很重要,而非结果。
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International recommendations for national patient safety incident reporting systems: an expert Delphi consensus-building process.国家患者安全事件报告系统的国际建议:专家德尔菲共识达成过程
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Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2014 Jun;35(2):121-7. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2014.02.44370.
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A Study of Rate and Predictors of Fall Among Elderly Patients in a University Hospital.某大学医院老年患者跌倒发生率及预测因素的研究
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A 10-year cohort study of the burden and risk of in-hospital falls and fractures using routinely collected hospital data.一项利用常规收集的医院数据对住院跌倒和骨折的负担及风险进行的10年队列研究。
Qual Saf Health Care. 2010 Dec;19(6):e51. doi: 10.1136/qshc.2009.038273. Epub 2010 Jun 17.
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Meta-analysis of the impact of 9 medication classes on falls in elderly persons.九类药物对老年人跌倒影响的荟萃分析。
Arch Intern Med. 2009 Nov 23;169(21):1952-60. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.357.