Jessee W F
QRB Qual Rev Bull. 1987 Jun;13(6):209-14. doi: 10.1016/s0097-5990(16)30132-4.
Clinical privilege delineation is essential in assuring quality care and minimizing the liability exposure of an institution and its staff. Approaches to privilege delineation include: delineation by practitioner specialty; delineation by patient risk categories; delineation using a list of procedures; and approaches combining these three methods. Regardless of the approach taken, the key to effective privilege delineation is that specific written criteria be applied uniformly to all individuals. Some of the difficulties encountered in the privilege delineation process involve granting privileges for new procedures, monitoring compliance with privileges, and granting privileges that may be performed by members of several departments.
临床特权划分对于确保优质医疗服务以及将机构及其员工的责任风险降至最低至关重要。特权划分的方法包括：按从业者专业进行划分；按患者风险类别进行划分；使用程序列表进行划分；以及结合这三种方法的划分方式。无论采用何种方法，有效进行特权划分的关键在于将特定的书面标准统一应用于所有个人。在特权划分过程中遇到的一些困难包括为新程序授予特权、监督特权的遵守情况以及授予可能由多个部门成员执行的特权。
