Guillamondegui O M, Campbell B H
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1987 Jul;97(1):24-7. doi: 10.1177/019459988709700105.
A through-and-through defect of the cheek is a reconstructive challenge--functionally, technically, and cosmetically. The goal of reconstruction is to reliably and expediently bridge a poorly vascularized gap with healthy tissue. Since 1979, five patients have undergone folded trapezius flap reconstruction of the cheek. Despite a history of radiation in four of the five, all flaps have healed and complications have been minimal. The key to success seems to be careful attention to the venous drainage. This technique provides a one-stage reconstruction of a difficult surgical defect.
面颊贯通性缺损在功能、技术及美容方面都是重建的挑战。重建的目标是可靠且迅速地用健康组织桥接血供较差的间隙。自1979年以来，有5例患者接受了折叠斜方肌皮瓣面颊重建术。尽管5例中有4例有放疗史，但所有皮瓣均愈合，并发症极少。成功的关键似乎在于仔细关注静脉引流。该技术为困难的手术缺损提供了一期重建。
