Centre for Mental Health, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
School of Psychological Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia; NorthWestern Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Psychiatry Res. 2019 Aug;278:12-18. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.034. Epub 2019 May 20.
As digital interventions are beginning to be developed to support self-management of psychosis, it is important to understand how illness-related and individual factors may affect internet use and engagement with digital mental health resources among people with psychotic disorders. This study aimed to identify demographic, clinical, and personal variables associated with overall and mental health-related internet use in a sample of 189 adult community mental health service users with nonaffective and affective psychotic disorders. Among participants who regularly used the internet (87.3%), most (67.9%) reported using the internet for mental health information. Higher frequency of overall internet use was predicted by younger age, completion of post-secondary education, and less severe negative symptoms. Internet use for mental health information was predicted by younger age, higher levels of overall internet use, current productive employment, and higher loneliness. This study is the first to quantitatively examine how clinical and personal measures relate to overall and mental health-related internet use in people with psychosis. Although cognitive difficulties and negative symptoms impacted overall internet use, these disorder-related difficulties did not further impact internet use for mental health information. Digital mental health resources should be designed to optimise engagement for this population.
随着数字干预措施开始被开发出来以支持精神病的自我管理,了解与疾病相关的因素和个体因素如何影响互联网的使用以及精神病患者对数字心理健康资源的参与度就变得非常重要。本研究旨在确定与人口统计学、临床和个人相关的变量,这些变量与 189 名患有非情感和情感性精神病的成年社区精神卫生服务使用者的整体和心理健康相关的互联网使用有关。在经常使用互联网的参与者中(87.3%),大多数(67.9%)报告说他们使用互联网获取心理健康信息。整体互联网使用频率更高的预测因素是年龄较小、完成中学后教育和较少的严重负面症状。互联网用于心理健康信息的预测因素是年龄较小、整体互联网使用水平较高、当前有生产性就业和更高的孤独感。本研究首次定量研究了临床和个人措施如何与精神病患者的整体和心理健康相关的互联网使用有关。尽管认知困难和负面症状会影响整体互联网的使用,但这些与疾病相关的困难并没有进一步影响互联网用于心理健康信息的使用。数字心理健康资源的设计应优化这一人群的参与度。