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经眼睑面部年轻化手术联合眶隔脂肪部分重置及中面部提升术在中国患者中的安全性和有效性:一项前瞻性病例系列研究

Safety and Efficacy of a Trans-Eyelid Facial Rejuvenation Surgery Combining Partial Repositioning of Orbital Fat and Midface Lift in Chinese Patients: A Prospective Case Series.

作者信息

Liu Yin, Xiao Minqin, Zhao Yanan, Qiu Wei, Xiao Hong

机构信息

1 Department of Plastic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.

出版信息

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2019 Oct;128(10):970-977. doi: 10.1177/0003489419850845. Epub 2019 May 27.

DOI:10.1177/0003489419850845
PMID:31132858
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the combined technique of midface lift and partial release of orbital fat for facial rejuvenation and evaluate the safety and aesthetic results.

METHODS

This was a single-center study that included patients who underwent facial rejuvenation from January 2010 to December 2016. The orbital fat was partially removed, and the cheek fat pads were repositioned to exfoliate the myocutaneous flaps of the lower eyelids and midface through a sub-ciliary incision. The cheek soft tissue pads and orbital fat were restored and sutured to the periorbital membranes and orbital margins. Postoperatively, the patients were examined at 6 and 18 months for changes in the shapes of cheeks, eyelid joints, sunken eyepit, and nasolabial sulcus along with procedural complications.

RESULTS

A total of 179 (177 women; 2 men) eligible patients with a mean age of 47.17 years underwent the procedure. The shapes of cheeks and eyelid joints of all patients improved, along with shallowing of the sunken eyepit and nasolabial sulcus at 6- and 18-month follow-up. The surgical procedure involved minor trauma without facial scarring, lower eyelid flinch, and dislocation. None of the patients reported complications of nerve injuries, long-term chemosis conjunctiva, periocular swelling, or dislocation of the lower eyelids. Only 2 patients who underwent subsequent pouch surgeries had slight ectropion, which was restored within 4 months of surgery.

CONCLUSION

To conclude, the combined partial orbital fat repositioning and midface lift via sub-ciliary approach is a successful treatment option for facial rejuvenation with no major complications.

摘要

目的

描述用于面部年轻化的中面部提升与眶隔脂肪部分释放联合技术,并评估其安全性和美学效果。

方法

这是一项单中心研究,纳入了2010年1月至2016年12月期间接受面部年轻化治疗的患者。通过睫毛下切口部分去除眶隔脂肪,重新定位颊脂垫,以游离下睑和中面部的肌皮瓣。将颊部软组织垫和眶隔脂肪复位并缝合至眶周膜和眶缘。术后,在6个月和18个月时对患者进行检查,观察脸颊、眼睑连接处、眼窝凹陷和鼻唇沟的形态变化以及手术并发症。

结果

共有179例(177例女性;2例男性)符合条件的患者接受了该手术,平均年龄为47.17岁。在6个月和18个月的随访中,所有患者的脸颊和眼睑连接处形态均得到改善,眼窝凹陷和鼻唇沟变浅。手术创伤较小,无面部瘢痕、下睑退缩和移位。所有患者均未报告神经损伤、长期结膜水肿、眼周肿胀或下睑移位等并发症。仅2例接受后续眼袋手术的患者出现轻微睑外翻,在术后4个月内恢复。

结论

总之,通过睫毛下切口联合眶隔脂肪部分复位和中面部提升是一种成功的面部年轻化治疗选择,无重大并发症。

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