Wu Pei-Chih
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Chang Jung Christian University, Taiwan, ROC.
Hu Li Za Zhi. 2019 Jun;66(3):6-13. doi: 10.6224/JN.201906_66(3).02.
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) published "The Adaptation Gap Report 2018" in December 2018 to promote adaptation to global climate change in the realm of public health. This report notes that we are still far from being able to cope with the impacts that many scientists are predicting. In addition, this report calls on countries to construct the Climate Resilience of Health System, which is a multidisciplinary approach to building the capacity necessary to prepare for and adapt to extreme weather. Strategies for adaptation require not only top-down integration from national and regional governments but also bottom-up participation from communities and individuals. This article aims to elucidate the concept of community-based adaptation to climate change and presents applications of this concept. Because the government is promoting the national policy of "Regional Revitalization", the sustainable community may be built if this policy takes into account adaptation to climate change.
联合国环境规划署（UNEP）于2018年12月发布了《2018年适应差距报告》，以促进公共卫生领域对全球气候变化的适应。该报告指出，我们距离应对许多科学家所预测的影响仍有很大差距。此外，该报告呼吁各国构建卫生系统的气候适应能力，这是一种多学科方法，旨在建设应对极端天气并适应极端天气所需的能力。适应战略不仅需要国家和地区政府自上而下的整合，还需要社区和个人自下而上的参与。本文旨在阐明基于社区的气候变化适应概念，并介绍这一概念的应用。由于政府正在推行“区域振兴”国家政策，如果该政策考虑到气候变化适应，就有可能建设可持续社区。
