Karlan M S, Todd J, Adams C K, Stein G H, Goldstein M K
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1979 Jan-Feb;88(1 Pt 1):109-11. doi: 10.1177/000348947908800119.
It has long been known that optokinetic nystagmus may be modified by vestibular inputs. We have suppressed an aberrant vestibular response and associated gastrointestinal sensations by use of an optokinetic stimulus simultaneous to the positional stimulus in a patient with paroxysmal positional vertigo. This single subject study utilized several optokinetic conditions, and patterned its stimulus presentations to control for visual fixation and vestibular habituation. Objective recordings of eye movements (ENG) were made simultaneously with subjective evaluation of "dizziness" on a simple magnitude estimation scale.
长期以来,人们一直知道视动性眼球震颤可能会受到前庭输入的影响。我们通过在一名阵发性位置性眩晕患者中,在给予位置刺激的同时使用视动刺激,抑制了异常的前庭反应及相关的胃肠道感觉。这项单病例研究采用了多种视动条件,并对刺激呈现方式进行了设计,以控制视觉注视和前庭习服。在使用简单的量级估计量表对“头晕”进行主观评估的同时,对眼动进行了客观记录(眼震电图)。