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使用DNAzol和环介导等温扩增技术进行DNA提取,在加热块中操作,作为检测痰液标本中[具体物质未给出]的简单程序。

DNA Extraction with DNAzol and LAMP, Performed in a Heating Block as a Simple Procedure for Detection of in Sputum Specimens.

作者信息

Rodríguez-García Álvaro, Mares Rosa E, Muñoz Patricia L A, Meléndez-López Samuel G, Licea-Navarro Alexei F, Ramos Marco A

机构信息

Facultad de Ciencias Químicas e Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Calzada Universidad 14418, Tijuana, BCN 22390, Mexico.

Laboratorio de Diagnóstico Clínico, Hospital General de Tijuana, Vía de la Juventud Oriente 4910, Tijuana, BCN 22010, Mexico.

出版信息

Methods Protoc. 2018 Oct 23;1(4):37. doi: 10.3390/mps1040037.

DOI:10.3390/mps1040037
PMID:31164577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6481065/
Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains as a major public health issue in developing countries. Accurate detection is essential for the proper management of patients with active disease. Here, we present a simple DNAzol-LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) procedure for the detection of in sputum specimens. Twenty smear-positive sputum samples were analyzed as follows: (i) Genetic material was extracted by a standard DNAzol protocol, and (ii) mycobacterial DNA was detected by a typical TB-specific loop-mediated isothermal amplification method. Results and diagnostic test performance attests to the suitability of the proposed procedure.

摘要

结核病在发展中国家仍是一个主要的公共卫生问题。准确检测对于活动性疾病患者的妥善管理至关重要。在此,我们提出一种简单的DNAzol-环介导等温扩增(LAMP)程序用于检测痰标本中的[此处原文缺失相关检测对象]。对20份涂片阳性痰标本进行如下分析:(i)通过标准DNAzol方案提取遗传物质,以及(ii)采用典型的结核特异性环介导等温扩增方法检测分枝杆菌DNA。结果及诊断测试性能证明了所提出程序的适用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4c3/6481065/210225fc84b6/mps-01-00037-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4c3/6481065/f3c613f8150a/mps-01-00037-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4c3/6481065/210225fc84b6/mps-01-00037-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4c3/6481065/f3c613f8150a/mps-01-00037-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4c3/6481065/210225fc84b6/mps-01-00037-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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BMC Infect Dis. 2017 Jan 17;17(1):79. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-2140-8.
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Detection of latent tuberculosis infection among migrant farmworkers along the US-Mexico border.
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Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2021 Apr 27;11:666492. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.666492. eCollection 2021.
美国-墨西哥边境流动农场工人中潜伏性结核感染的检测
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Tuberculosis 2015: Burden, Challenges and Strategy for Control and Elimination.《2015年结核病:负担、挑战及控制与消除策略》
Infect Dis Rep. 2016 Jun 24;8(2):6570. doi: 10.4081/idr.2016.6570.
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Diagnostics for pulmonary tuberculosis.肺结核的诊断方法。
Postgrad Med J. 2016 Apr;92(1086):187-93. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133278.
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Turning off the tap: stopping tuberculosis transmission through active case-finding and prompt effective treatment.关上水龙头:通过主动病例发现和及时有效的治疗来阻止结核病传播。
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