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采用 Mustardé-Furnas 联合技术的耳成形术:满意度和客观结果。

Otoplasty Using the Combined Mustardé-Furnas Technique: Satisfaction and Objective Results.

出版信息

Aesthet Surg J. 2019 Sep 13;39(10):NP411-NP415. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjz167.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To understand the level of satisfaction among patients undergoing otoplasty using the combined Mustardé-Furnas technique. To evaluate surgery outcomes using McDowell/Wright (MW) criteria.

OBJECTIVES

The authors sought to analyze any possible correlation between satisfaction level and surgery outcome.

METHODS

The authors conducted a retrospective study on patients who underwent combined Mustardé and Furnas otoplasty between 1996 and 2016. All patients were assessed 12 months after surgery employing MW goals and satisfaction surveys.

RESULTS

The study includes 172 patients who underwent 343 otoplasty procedures. There were 134 patients (77.9%) who had all 6 of the criteria for surgical success as defined by MW 12 months after surgery, reporting satisfaction levels of 9 to 10. Fifteen patients (9.3%) had 5 of the 6 MW criteria, reporting satisfaction levels of 9 to 10, and 22 patients (12.79%) had only 4 MW objectives and reported satisfaction levels of 7 to 10. The Spearman rho coefficient was 0.545 and the Kendall coefficient was 0.375, with a statistically significant association (P < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Patient satisfaction increases as the number of MW goals are met, although the correlation is moderate to low. Patients perceive the results of the surgery as satisfactory or very satisfactory, even when ENT surgeons consider outcomes to be poor according to MW criteria.

摘要

背景

了解采用 Mustardé-Furnas 联合技术进行耳成形术的患者的满意度水平。使用 McDowell/Wright(MW)标准评估手术结果。

目的

作者分析满意度水平与手术结果之间是否存在相关性。

方法

作者对 1996 年至 2016 年间接受 Mustardé 和 Furnas 联合耳成形术的患者进行了回顾性研究。所有患者均在术后 12 个月采用 MW 目标和满意度调查进行评估。

结果

该研究共纳入 172 例患者,共进行了 343 例耳成形术。134 例患者(77.9%)术后 12 个月有所有 6 项 MW 成功标准,满意度评分为 9-10 分。15 例患者(9.3%)有 5 项 MW 标准,满意度评分为 9-10 分,22 例患者(12.79%)只有 4 项 MW 目标,满意度评分为 7-10 分。Spearman rho 系数为 0.545,Kendall 系数为 0.375,相关性具有统计学意义(P<0.001)。

结论

尽管相关性为中等至低度,但随着 MW 目标的完成,患者的满意度会增加。患者认为手术结果是令人满意或非常满意的,即使根据 MW 标准,耳鼻喉科医生认为结果较差。

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