Gačnik Jan, Sarap Nataša B, Mazej Darja, Prosen Helena, Štrok Marko
Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova cesta 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Mike Petrovića Alasa 12-14, 11001, Belgrade, Serbia.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2019 Sep;151:111-115. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2019.04.039. Epub 2019 May 1.
Sr detection efficiency determination was applied for liquid scintillation counting (LSC) by computing a model for the relation between detection efficiency and the time passed since radiochemical separation. This allowed more flexibility in analysis times after separation as the model accounts for Y in-growth. Establishment of secular equilibrium was therefore not required for LSC measurements. In addition, this approach increases counting efficiency compared to classical ones as both Sr and Y spectrums are used. This in turn has a positive impact on minimum detectable activity. The method was validated using proficiency test samples for both Čerenkov radiation measurement and scintillation cocktail measurement. Commonly used extraction material Sr-resin was compared to alternative, TK100 resin. Inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurements for recovery determination showed limitations for TK100 usage due to incomplete Sr retention on the resin. Limitations were further confirmed by LSC activity measurements.
通过计算探测效率与放射化学分离后经过时间之间关系的模型,将锶探测效率测定应用于液体闪烁计数(LSC)。由于该模型考虑了钇的生长,这使得分离后分析时间具有更大的灵活性。因此,LSC测量不需要建立长期平衡。此外,与传统方法相比,该方法提高了计数效率,因为同时使用了锶和钇的能谱。这反过来对最小可探测活度有积极影响。该方法通过使用用于切伦科夫辐射测量和闪烁体鸡尾酒测量的能力验证测试样品进行了验证。将常用的萃取材料锶树脂与替代的TK100树脂进行了比较。用于回收率测定的电感耦合等离子体质谱测量表明,由于锶在树脂上保留不完全,TK100的使用存在局限性。LSC活度测量进一步证实了这些局限性。