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小儿术后小脑缄默综合征的放射学表现

Radiology of post-operative paediatric cerebellar mutism syndrome.

作者信息

Avula Shivaram

机构信息

Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, East Prescot Road, Liverpool, L14 5AB, UK.

出版信息

Childs Nerv Syst. 2020 Jun;36(6):1187-1195. doi: 10.1007/s00381-019-04224-x. Epub 2019 Jun 11.

DOI:10.1007/s00381-019-04224-x
PMID:31183530
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Post-operative paediatric cerebellar mutism syndrome is a well-recognized complication following posterior fossa tumour resection in children. Over the past few decades, imaging has played an important role in understanding this disorder.

AIM

This review article aims to focus on the disorder from a radiological perspective, summarizing the salient radiological evidence related to the anatomical structures, pathophysiology, and risk factors related to this disorder.

CONCLUSION

Radiological studies have been integral to the improved understanding of this condition. Future large multicentre studies and quantitative analysis techniques will be vital in further refinement of our understanding of this complex condition.

摘要

背景

小儿术后小脑缄默综合征是儿童后颅窝肿瘤切除术后一种广为人知的并发症。在过去几十年里,影像学在理解这种疾病方面发挥了重要作用。

目的

这篇综述文章旨在从放射学角度关注该疾病,总结与该疾病相关的解剖结构、病理生理学和危险因素的显著放射学证据。

结论

放射学研究对于更好地理解这种疾病不可或缺。未来的大型多中心研究和定量分析技术对于进一步完善我们对这种复杂疾病的理解至关重要。

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Radiology of post-operative paediatric cerebellar mutism syndrome.小儿术后小脑缄默综合征的放射学表现
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Cerebellar Mutism Syndrome and Dentato-Thalamo-Cortical Tract Disruption in Diffusion Tractography Following Surgery for Medulloblastoma.小脑缄默症综合征与弥散张量成像术后髓母细胞瘤齿状核-丘脑-皮质束中断
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Neurocognitive Dysfunction After Treatment for Pediatric Brain Tumors: Subtype-Specific Findings and Proposal for Brain Network-Informed Evaluations.
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Advanced intraoperative MRI in pediatric brain tumor surgery.小儿脑肿瘤手术中的术中高级磁共振成像
Front Physiol. 2023 Apr 13;14:1098959. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1098959. eCollection 2023.
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The Entity of Cerebellar Mutism Syndrome: A Narrative Review Centered on the Etiology, Diagnostics, Prevention, and Therapeutic Options.小脑缄默综合征的实体:以病因、诊断、预防和治疗选择为中心的叙述性综述
Children (Basel). 2022 Dec 30;10(1):83. doi: 10.3390/children10010083.
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