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小儿术后小脑缄默综合征的放射学表现

Radiology of post-operative paediatric cerebellar mutism syndrome.

作者信息

Avula Shivaram

机构信息

Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, East Prescot Road, Liverpool, L14 5AB, UK.

出版信息

Childs Nerv Syst. 2020 Jun;36(6):1187-1195. doi: 10.1007/s00381-019-04224-x. Epub 2019 Jun 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Post-operative paediatric cerebellar mutism syndrome is a well-recognized complication following posterior fossa tumour resection in children. Over the past few decades, imaging has played an important role in understanding this disorder.

AIM

This review article aims to focus on the disorder from a radiological perspective, summarizing the salient radiological evidence related to the anatomical structures, pathophysiology, and risk factors related to this disorder.

CONCLUSION

Radiological studies have been integral to the improved understanding of this condition. Future large multicentre studies and quantitative analysis techniques will be vital in further refinement of our understanding of this complex condition.

摘要

背景

小儿术后小脑缄默综合征是儿童后颅窝肿瘤切除术后一种广为人知的并发症。在过去几十年里,影像学在理解这种疾病方面发挥了重要作用。

目的

这篇综述文章旨在从放射学角度关注该疾病,总结与该疾病相关的解剖结构、病理生理学和危险因素的显著放射学证据。

结论

放射学研究对于更好地理解这种疾病不可或缺。未来的大型多中心研究和定量分析技术对于进一步完善我们对这种复杂疾病的理解至关重要。

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