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空肠弯曲菌及其在温热条件下包装肉类中的发生率

[Campylobacter jejuni and its incidence in meat packaged under warm conditions].

作者信息

Tomancová I, Steinhauser I, Matyás Z

机构信息

Institut hygieny a epidemiologie, centrum hygieny potravinových retĕzců, Brno.

出版信息

Vet Med (Praha). 1987 Sep;32(9):541-6.

PMID:3118552
Abstract

The problem of survival of Campylobacter jejuni was studied in artificially contaminated butchered meat packed in warm condition. Apart from the presence of Campylobacter jejuni, the total number of microorganisms and the shelf life of the meat were studied. With plain packing, Campylobacter jejuni survived six to seven days and the shelf life of the meat was about a week. In vacuum-packed meat Campylobacter jejuni was isolated for ten to eleven days and sensory changes occurred after ten to fourteen days. In meat packed in protective atmosphere Campylobacter jejuni was able to survive for ten to thirteen days and the meat kept its sensory properties for a fortnight or longer. There were no differences in the survival of Campylobacter jejuni in pork and beef, nor were there any substantial differences in the microorganism survival in PSE, DFD meat and in intact meat.

摘要

对空肠弯曲菌在温暖条件下包装的人工污染屠宰肉中的存活问题进行了研究。除了空肠弯曲菌的存在外,还研究了微生物总数和肉的保质期。采用普通包装时,空肠弯曲菌存活6至7天,肉的保质期约为一周。在真空包装的肉中,空肠弯曲菌可分离10至11天,10至14天后出现感官变化。在保护性气氛包装的肉中,空肠弯曲菌能够存活10至13天,肉在两周或更长时间内保持其感官特性。空肠弯曲菌在猪肉和牛肉中的存活情况没有差异,在PSE肉、DFD肉和完整肉中的微生物存活情况也没有实质性差异。

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