Bolton F J, Dawkins H C, Hutchinson D N
J Hyg (Lond). 1985 Aug;95(1):1-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400062215.
In this study we examined 730 faecal samples of offal (mainly liver), mince-meat and sausage meat collected from abattoirs and retail butchers' shops for campylobacters. Campylobacter jejuni or C. coli were isolated from 30.6, 10.5 and 6% of sheep, cattle and pig offal samples respectively. Specimens collected from abattoirs were, in general, more often contaminated than material obtained from retail butchers' shops. Only 1.4% of minced meats and sausage meats contained campylobacters. Most isolates (89.5%) were C. jejuni biotype 1 (Skirrow & Benjamin, 1980) of serotypes 1 and 2 (Penner & Hennessy, 1980). This study shows that animal offal is frequently contaminated with C. jejuni of biotypes and serotypes commonly isolated from human beings with campylobacter enteritis.
在本研究中,我们检测了从屠宰场和零售肉铺采集的730份内脏(主要是肝脏)、碎肉和香肠肉的粪便样本,以检测弯曲杆菌。空肠弯曲菌或结肠弯曲菌分别从30.6%、10.5%和6%的绵羊、牛和猪内脏样本中分离出来。一般来说,从屠宰场采集的样本比从零售肉铺获得的材料更常受到污染。只有1.4%的碎肉和香肠肉含有弯曲杆菌。大多数分离株(89.5%)是空肠弯曲菌生物型1(斯基罗和本杰明,1980年),血清型为1和2(彭纳和轩尼诗,1980年)。这项研究表明,动物内脏经常被空肠弯曲菌污染,这些生物型和血清型通常从患有弯曲杆菌肠炎的人类中分离出来。