Yang Ke, Du Yu-Zhu, Shi Jing, Wang Jian-Ling, Sun Yan-Hui, Xing Hai-Jiao, Li Xiao-Feng, Xu Jing, Zhang Xuan-Ping, Zhang Xin, Jia Chun-Sheng
College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Hebei University of CM, Shijiazhuang 050020, China.
College of Basic Medicine, Hebei University of CM, Shijiazhuang 050020, China.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2019 Jun 12;39(6):673-8. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2019.06.029.
To analyze the literature regarding wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy by data mining technology, and the dominant diseases of wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy were summarized to provide reference for evaluation of specificity effect of wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy.
The journal articles regarding wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy from the CNKI, WANFANG, and VIP since January 1, 1975 to December 31, 2017, and the medical cases regarding wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy in - and were retrieved. Based on the disease types of wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy in the journal articles and medical cases, the association rules method of data mining technology was applied to calculate frequent itemsets. The self-developed database platform for wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy was used to extract and summarize the information to explore the rules of clinical application.
The scope of disease involved a total of 7 disease entities in the literature regarding wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy. In the journal articles, there were 83 disease types and the most common surgical diseases were soft tissue injury and periarthritis of shoulder, the frequency were 34 and 24 times respectively. The total effective rates of wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy were 92.74% in internal medicine, 91.39% in surgery, 91.51% in gynecology, 90.88% in dermatology, 96.20% in pediatric, 89.05% in ophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology and 88.78% in psychiatry. In the medical cases of wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy, there were 118 disease types and the most common diseases were pain and syndrome, herpes zoster was also a common disease. Psychiatric diseases used more wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy, and the common diseases were anxiety and mania.
Wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy is widely used in treatment of clinical diseases and has significant therapeutic effects. It is mostly used in the treatment of surgery, internal medicine (neurology particularly), dermatology (herpes zoster particularly). Besides, the wrist-ankle acupuncture therapy is also applicable in the treatment of diseases of ophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology, gynecology, pediatric and psychiatry.
运用数据挖掘技术分析腕踝针疗法的相关文献，总结腕踝针疗法的优势病种，为评估腕踝针疗法的特异性疗效提供参考。
检索中国知网（CNKI）、万方数据库、维普数据库中1975年1月1日至2017年12月31日关于腕踝针疗法的期刊文献及相关医案。依据期刊文献和医案中腕踝针疗法的疾病类型，应用数据挖掘技术的关联规则方法计算频繁项集。利用自行开发的腕踝针疗法数据库平台提取并汇总信息，探索临床应用规律。
腕踝针疗法相关文献涉及的疾病范围共7个疾病实体。期刊文献中疾病类型有83种，其中外科最常见疾病为软组织损伤和肩周炎，频次分别为34次和24次。腕踝针疗法在内科的总有效率为92.74%，外科为91.39%，妇科为91.51%，皮肤科为90.88%，儿科为96.20%，眼科与耳鼻咽喉科为89.05%，精神科为88.78%。腕踝针疗法医案中疾病类型有118种，最常见疾病为疼痛和综合征，带状疱疹也是常见疾病。精神科疾病运用腕踝针疗法较多，常见疾病为焦虑症和躁狂症。
腕踝针疗法在临床疾病治疗中应用广泛，疗效显著。主要用于外科、内科（尤其是神经内科）、皮肤科（尤其是带状疱疹）疾病的治疗。此外，腕踝针疗法也适用于眼科与耳鼻咽喉科、妇科、儿科及精神科疾病的治疗。
