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Association of the genes encoding Metallo-β-Lactamase with the presence of integrons among multidrug-resistant clinical isolates of .

作者信息

Amin Mansour, Navidifar Tahereh, Saleh Shooshtari Farkhondeh, Goodarzi Hamed

机构信息

Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

出版信息

Infect Drug Resist. 2019 May 13;12:1171-1180. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S196575. eCollection 2019.


DOI:10.2147/IDR.S196575
PMID:31190906
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6526166/
Abstract

Metallo-β-Lactamases (MBL) are usually encoded on the gene cassettes harboring integrons and disseminated easily among isolates. This study was aimed to investigate the association of the genes encoding MBL with the presence of class 1 and 2 integrons among multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates. A total of 85 non-duplicated isolates were collected and evaluated for the amplification of The presence of genes encoding MBLs, including and , as well as and was evaluated by PCR. Also, the production of MBLs was screened phenotypically by the combination of EDTA and meropenem. In this study, 77 out of 85 isolates were MDR. Also, 34 isolates had only , 10 had only and 15 had both and . The phenotypic detection of MBLs was found in 30 isolates, among which was as the most common the gene encoding MBL followed by and . The gene cassettes analysis revealed that class 1 integron is often responsible for transferring the genes harboring MBLs. The production of MBLs among strains is one of the main mechanisms of resistance to carbapenems. Therefore, the development of inexpensive screening methods for the phenotypic detection of MBLs in clinical laboratories settings is essential. Also, our data revealed that the class 1 integron is often responsible for the dissemination of the MBL genes among isolates.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f6f/6526166/b0ae28adc8af/IDR-12-1171-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f6f/6526166/b0ae28adc8af/IDR-12-1171-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f6f/6526166/b0ae28adc8af/IDR-12-1171-g0001.jpg

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Association of the genes encoding Metallo-β-Lactamase with the presence of integrons among multidrug-resistant clinical isolates of .

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Genotyping and distribution of putative virulence factors and antibiotic resistance genes of strains isolated from raw meat.

Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2018-10-4

[2]
High Prevalence and Endemicity of Multidrug Resistant spp. in Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital, Varanasi, India.

J Pathog. 2018-7-2

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PLoS One. 2017-5-5

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J Med Microbiol. 2017-1

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Primer Evaluation for PCR and its Application for Detection of Carbapenemases in Enterobacteriaceae.

Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2016-1-2

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MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets.

Mol Biol Evol. 2016-7

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Resistance and integron characterization of Acinetobacter baumannii in a teaching hospital in Chongqing, China.

New Microbes New Infect. 2015-10-3

[9]
Wide distribution of carbapenem resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in burns patients in Iran.

Front Microbiol. 2015-10-20

[10]
Molecular Identification of Resistance Determinants, Integrons and Genetic Relatedness of Extensively Drug Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Isolated From Hospitals in Tehran, Iran.

Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2015-7-25

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