Marcelli M, Nicoletti I, Sansone M A, Reboldi G P, Angeletti G, Santeusanio F, Brunetti P
Istituti di Patologia Speciale Medica, University of Perugia, Italy.
J Endocrinol Invest. 1987 Aug;10(4):413-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03348160.
The response of LH to exogenously administered estrogens was evaluated in a 63-year-old patient affected by complete testicular feminization syndrome (CTFS) with very low testosterone (T) levels, before and after gonadectomy. Prior to gonadectomy a durative fall in gonadotropin levels was observed after estrogen administration, without observing of an estrogenic positive feed-back (EPF) from LH. After gonadectomy, following an initial decrement in both gonadotropins, the characteristic. LH peak was seen, 48 h after E2B (Estradiol Benzoate) administration. This observation, together with the very low T levels that we found in this patient, prompted us to construe that absence of EPF in males is not due, as previously believed, to a direct inhibitory action of T or E2, deriving from T aromatization, on the hypothalamus, but by a still unknown gonadal factor. The hypothesis that this factor has a tubular origin is formulated and discussed.
在一名63岁患有完全性睾丸女性化综合征(CTFS)且睾酮(T)水平极低的患者中,评估了促黄体生成素(LH)对外源性给予雌激素的反应,该评估在性腺切除术前和术后进行。在性腺切除术前,给予雌激素后观察到促性腺激素水平持续下降,未观察到LH的雌激素正反馈(EPF)。性腺切除术后,在两种促性腺激素最初下降之后,在给予苯甲酸雌二醇(E2B)48小时后出现了特征性的LH峰值。这一观察结果,连同我们在该患者中发现的极低T水平,促使我们推断,男性中EPF的缺失并非如先前认为的那样,是由于T或由T芳香化产生的E2对下丘脑的直接抑制作用,而是由一个仍未知的性腺因子所致。本文提出并讨论了该因子起源于曲细精管的假说。