Draghi Ferdinando, Cocco Giulio, Lomoro Pascal, Bortolotto Chandra, Schiavone Cosima
Radiology Institute, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, University of Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University of Chieti G d'Annunzio, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
J Ultrasound. 2020 Sep;23(3):301-315. doi: 10.1007/s40477-019-00393-2. Epub 2019 Jun 13.
Calcific tendinopathy is a condition that is related to the deposition of calcium, mostly hydroxyapatite crystals, within the tendons. The shoulder and the hip are commonly affected joints, but calcific tendinopathy may occur in any tendon of the body. While there is an extensive literature on the ultrasound diagnosis of calcific tendinopathy of the shoulder, there are only sporadic reports on other sites. This review combines the experience of our centers and a thorough analysis of the literature from the last 45 years (1972-2017) in order to highlight the localizations beyond the rotator cuff, their ultrasound characteristics and therapeutic possibilities.
钙化性肌腱病是一种与钙(主要是羟基磷灰石晶体)在肌腱内沉积相关的病症。肩部和髋部是常见受累关节,但钙化性肌腱病可发生于身体的任何肌腱。虽然关于肩部钙化性肌腱病的超声诊断已有大量文献,但关于其他部位的报道却很零散。本综述结合了我们中心的经验以及对过去45年(1972 - 2017年)文献的全面分析,以突出肩袖以外部位的定位、其超声特征及治疗可能性。