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罕见巨大上颌黏液囊肿:一例罕见病例报告及文献复习

Rare giant maxillay mucocele: A rare case report and literature review.

作者信息

Shahi Sudha, Devkota Anuj, Bhandari Tika Ram, Pantha Tridip, Gautam Dipendra

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Department of General Surgery, People's Dental College and Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2019 Jun 1;43:68-71. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.013. eCollection 2019 Jul.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Mucocele is a slow growing, benign but locally aggressive cystic structure lined by true epithelium. It often results due to obstructed sinus outflow or obstruction of gland-like mucous retention cyst. It can cause bony destruction and might result in orbital symptoms like diplopia, orbital displacement, visual disturbances. Other clinical features are facial numbness, dental problems, etc. Radiological evaluation is the preferred diagnostic modality. Surgical removal is the treatment of choice both endoscopic and open (could well luc) approach or combined approach are preferred. Here we report a very typical case of maxillary mucocele who presented with subtle symptoms of nasal obstruction. The study was done in compliance with SCARE guidelines.[1].

CASE PRESENTATION

We present a very unique case of 24 years man with complaints of nasal obstruction and swelling over the right cheek for 2 years. He had a history of facial trauma two years back. Diagnosis was made on the basis of radiological examination CT (Computed Tomography) scan. He underwent enucleation via Cold well Luc's approach with good postoperative results.

CONCLUSION

Maxillary mucoceles are slow growing benign lesions. However, they are locally aggressive and cause bony destruction resulting into orbital and dental symptoms. Thus early recognistion with regular folllowr up and planning for surgical intervention can help avoid complications.

摘要

引言

黏液囊肿是一种生长缓慢的良性但具有局部侵袭性的囊性结构,内衬真性上皮。它通常是由于鼻窦流出道阻塞或腺样黏液潴留囊肿阻塞所致。它可导致骨质破坏,并可能导致复视、眼球移位、视力障碍等眼眶症状。其他临床特征包括面部麻木、牙齿问题等。放射学评估是首选的诊断方式。手术切除是首选的治疗方法,首选内镜和开放(柯陆氏)入路或联合入路。在此,我们报告一例非常典型的上颌黏液囊肿病例,该病例表现为轻微的鼻塞症状。本研究是按照SCARE指南进行的。[1]

病例介绍

我们报告一例非常独特的病例,一名24岁男性,主诉鼻塞和右侧脸颊肿胀2年。他两年前有面部外伤史。根据放射学检查CT(计算机断层扫描)扫描做出诊断。他通过柯陆氏入路进行了摘除术,术后效果良好。

结论

上颌黏液囊肿是生长缓慢的良性病变。然而,它们具有局部侵袭性,可导致骨质破坏,从而引起眼眶和牙齿症状。因此,早期识别、定期随访并规划手术干预有助于避免并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/25e5/6556524/6787b4d8ea9a/gr1.jpg

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