Miller J, Steele K, Boisen A
Wisconsin Department of Health and Social Services, Division of Health, Madison.
Nurs Clin North Am. 1987 Dec;22(4):905-15.
Nursing diagnosis as a critical component of the nursing process provides a common taxonomy to describe problems that nurses can treat and is a convenient, logical way to reference nursing standards. Theory is translated into practice with the use of population-specific prototype care guides and a written orders system. Nurses in leadership are responsible for providing the necessary resources to promote professional growth and facilitate desired change. Recommendations to assist with the implementation of nursing diagnosis are identified in Table 1. The system is dependent on staff nurses' professional commitment to learning and willingness to actively participate in change. Involvement of staff nurses continues to be a critical factor in the improvement of nursing practice.
护理诊断作为护理程序的关键组成部分,提供了一种通用分类法来描述护士能够处理的问题,并且是一种方便、合乎逻辑的引用护理标准的方式。通过使用针对特定人群的原型护理指南和书面医嘱系统,理论转化为实践。担任领导职务的护士有责任提供必要资源,以促进专业成长并推动期望的变革。协助实施护理诊断的建议见表1。该系统依赖于注册护士对学习的专业投入以及积极参与变革的意愿。注册护士的参与仍然是改善护理实践的关键因素。