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用于评估慢性疼痛状态的体液免疫指标研究

Study of Humoral Immunity Indicators for Evaluation of Chronic Pain State.

作者信息

Myagkova M A, Levashova A I, Panchenko L F

机构信息

Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, Russia.

Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, 125315, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Dokl Biochem Biophys. 2019 Mar;485(1):145-149. doi: 10.1134/S1607672919020194. Epub 2019 Jun 14.

Abstract

Variation of natural antibody (nAb) levels to the pain bioregulators (β-endorphin, orphanin, serotonin, dopamine, histamine, and angiotensin) in blood serum at chronic low back pain (LBP) was studied for 21 days. We revealed gender features of immuno-profiles: more elevated nAb levels in women at 1st day and equal levels in gender groups at 21st day. In addition, nAb levels remained above normal up to day 21 in most of patients despite a threefold decrease in pain intensity, measured using a differential visual analogue scale. A significant decrease in nAb levels was found in 4-20% of patients depending on the bioregulator. These observations support the hypothesis that antibodies can be a factor in the prolongation of pain. Therefore, the analysis of the dynamics of nAbs can be recommended for patients with LBP, from which it is possible to predict the further course of the disease.

摘要

研究了慢性下腰痛(LBP)患者血清中针对疼痛生物调节因子(β-内啡肽、孤啡肽、血清素、多巴胺、组胺和血管紧张素)的天然抗体(nAb)水平变化,为期21天。我们揭示了免疫谱的性别特征:女性在第1天nAb水平升高更多,在第21天性别组中水平相等。此外,尽管使用差分视觉模拟量表测量疼痛强度降低了三倍,但大多数患者的nAb水平在第21天之前仍高于正常水平。根据生物调节因子的不同,4%-20%的患者nAb水平显著降低。这些观察结果支持了抗体可能是疼痛延长因素的假设。因此,对于LBP患者,建议分析nAb的动态变化,从中可以预测疾病的进一步发展过程。

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