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毕赤酵母工程菌生产选择性免疫调节剂 Fusaruside。

Engineered Pichia pastoris production of fusaruside, a selective immunomodulator.

机构信息

College of Life Science, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian, 271016, Shandong, China.

Department of Microbiology, College of Life Science, Key Laboratory for Agriculture Microbiology, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China.

出版信息

BMC Biotechnol. 2019 Jun 17;19(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s12896-019-0532-8.

DOI:10.1186/s12896-019-0532-8
PMID:31208387
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6580515/
Abstract

BACKGROUD

Fusaruside is an immunomodulatory fungal sphingolipid which has medical potentials for treating colitis and liver injury, but its poor natural abundance limits its further study.

RESULTS

In this study, we described a synthetic biology approach for fusaruside production by engineered Pichia pastoris that was based on polycistronic expression. Two fusaruside biosynthesis genes (Δ3(E)-sd and Δ10(E)-sd), were introduced into P. pastoris to obtain fusaruside producing strain FUS2. To further enhance the yield of fusaruside, three relevant biosynthetic genes (Δ3(E)-sd, Δ10(E)-sd and gcs) were subsequently introduced into P. pastoris to obtain FUS3. All of the biosynthetic genes were successfully co-expressed in FUS2 and FUS3. Compared to that produced by FUS2, fusaruside achieved from FUS3 were slightly increased. In addition, the culture conditions including pH, temperature and methanol concentration were optimized to improve the fusaruside production level.

CONCLUSIONS

Here a novel P. pastoris fusaruside production system was developed by introducing the biosynthetic genes linked by 2A peptide gene sequences into a polycistronic expression construct, laying a foundation for further development and application of fusaruside.

摘要

背景

Fusaruside 是一种具有免疫调节作用的真菌神经酰胺,具有治疗结肠炎和肝损伤的医学潜力,但由于其天然丰度低,限制了其进一步的研究。

结果

在本研究中,我们描述了一种基于多顺反子表达的工程毕赤酵母 Fusaruside 生产的合成生物学方法。将两个 Fusaruside 生物合成基因(Δ3(E)-sd 和 Δ10(E)-sd)引入毕赤酵母中,获得 Fusaruside 产生菌株 FUS2。为了进一步提高 Fusaruside 的产量,随后将三个相关生物合成基因(Δ3(E)-sd、Δ10(E)-sd 和 gcs)引入毕赤酵母中,获得 FUS3。所有生物合成基因均成功在 FUS2 和 FUS3 中共同表达。与 FUS2 相比,FUS3 产生的 Fusaruside 略有增加。此外,还优化了培养条件,包括 pH 值、温度和甲醇浓度,以提高 Fusaruside 的生产水平。

结论

本研究通过将生物合成基因连接到 2A 肽基因序列的多顺反子表达构建体中,引入毕赤酵母中,开发了一种新型毕赤酵母 Fusaruside 生产系统,为 Fusaruside 的进一步开发和应用奠定了基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/2d476cd1a12d/12896_2019_532_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/fba824565d2f/12896_2019_532_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/56c1e52fa16e/12896_2019_532_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/8a4c31fe8c24/12896_2019_532_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/c9ff9a30f7d6/12896_2019_532_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/2d476cd1a12d/12896_2019_532_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/fba824565d2f/12896_2019_532_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/56c1e52fa16e/12896_2019_532_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/8a4c31fe8c24/12896_2019_532_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/c9ff9a30f7d6/12896_2019_532_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bf3/6580515/2d476cd1a12d/12896_2019_532_Fig5_HTML.jpg

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