Das Prasenjit, Hentschel H George E, Procaccia Itamar
Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
Phys Rev E. 2019 May;99(5-1):050902. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.99.050902.
Shearing with a finite shear rate a compressed granular system results in a region of grains flowing over a compact, static assembly. Perforce this region is dilated to a degree that depends on the shear rate, the loading pressure, gravity, various material parameters, and the preparation protocol. In spite of numerous studies of granular flows a predictive theory of the amount of dilation is still lacking. Here, we offer a scaling theory that is focused on such a prediction as a function of shear rate and the dissipative parameters of the granular assembly. The resulting scaling laws are universal with respect to changing the interparticle force laws.
