Leal Daniela, Gato Jorge, Coimbra Susana
Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
J Prev Interv Community. 2020 Oct-Dec;48(4):382-393. doi: 10.1080/10852352.2019.1627081. Epub 2019 Jun 19.
In the present cross-sectional study, we used a self-report online survey to assess the perceptions of intergenerational solidarity among sexual minority (lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals) ( = 239) and heterosexual ( = 291) childless adults from Portugal. Gender differences were also explored among sexual minority individuals, regarding their perceptions of received solidarity both from their mothers and fathers. Although sexual orientation had a minor impact on most of the assessed dimensions, compared to heterosexuals, sexual minority participants reported lower levels of normative and affectual solidarity and higher levels of conflictual solidarity. In addition, sexual minority participants experienced higher levels of conflictual solidarity from their fathers compared to their mothers. Among sexual minority participants, women reported lower levels of received functional solidarity compared to men. Findings lend support to interventions to reduce discrimination and improve intergenerational relations among families with LGB adult children.
在本横断面研究中，我们采用了一项自填式在线调查，以评估来自葡萄牙的性少数群体（女同性恋者、男同性恋者和双性恋者）（n = 239）和异性恋者（n = 291）无子女成年人对代际团结的看法。我们还探讨了性少数群体个体在从母亲和父亲那里获得的团结感知方面的性别差异。尽管性取向对大多数评估维度的影响较小，但与异性恋者相比，性少数群体参与者报告的规范性和情感性团结水平较低，冲突性团结水平较高。此外，与母亲相比，性少数群体参与者从父亲那里体验到的冲突性团结水平更高。在性少数群体参与者中，女性报告获得的功能性团结水平低于男性。研究结果支持采取干预措施，以减少歧视并改善有女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋成年子女家庭中的代际关系。
