Arocha Rodulfo J Ildefonzo
Sociedad Venezolana de Cardiología, Caracas, Venezuela.
Clin Investig Arterioscler. 2019 Sep-Oct;31(5):233-240. doi: 10.1016/j.arteri.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 Jun 17.
Sedentarism and physical inactivity is highly prevalent globally, and are associated with a wide range of chronic diseases and premature deaths. The interest in sedentary behaviour is justified by a growing body of evidence that points to a relationship between this lifestyle and the increase in the prevalence of obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. It has been known throughout history that being inactive is unhealthy, but nowadays almost one-third of the world's population is inactive, thus representing a major public health problem.
久坐不动和缺乏身体活动在全球范围内极为普遍,并且与多种慢性疾病及过早死亡相关。对久坐行为的关注是合理的,因为越来越多的证据表明这种生活方式与肥胖、糖尿病和心血管疾病患病率的上升之间存在关联。有史以来人们就知道不活动是不健康的,但如今全球近三分之一的人口缺乏身体活动,这已成为一个重大的公共卫生问题。