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基于实验光计数矩和概率对高阶非经典性进行同步观测。

Simultaneous observation of higher-order non-classicalities based on experimental photocount moments and probabilities.

作者信息

Peřina Jan, Haderka Ondřej, Michálek Václav

机构信息

Joint Laboratory of Optics of Palacký University and Institute of Physics of AS CR, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 12, 77146, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Institute of Physics of Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Joint Laboratory of Optics of Palacký University and Institute of Physics of AS CR, 17. listopadu 50a, 772 07, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2019 Jun 20;9(1):8961. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-45215-x.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-45215-x
PMID:31222025
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6586831/
Abstract

Using a sub-Poissonian optical field generated from a weak twin beam by photon-number resolving post-selection we have simultaneously observed higher-order non-classicalities in photocount moments (sub-Poissonian statistics) and probabilities (witnessed by the Klyshko inequalities). Up to the seventh-order non-classicalities in photocount moments simultaneously with up to the eleventh-order non-classicalities in photocount probabilities have been experimentally observed. Non-classicality counting parameters of different orders as experimental counterparts of the theoretical Lee non-classicality depth have been suggested to quantify and also mutually compare the robustness of these non-classicalities against the noise.

摘要

通过光子数分辨后选择从弱双光束产生亚泊松光场,我们同时在光计数矩(亚泊松统计)和概率(由克利什科不等式见证)中观测到了高阶非经典性。实验观测到了光计数矩中高达七阶的非经典性,同时光计数概率中高达十一阶的非经典性。已提出不同阶的非经典性计数参数作为理论李非经典性深度的实验对应物,以量化并相互比较这些非经典性对噪声的鲁棒性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/4a7943886f7b/41598_2019_45215_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/8d52f16d99a3/41598_2019_45215_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/989b54ced27d/41598_2019_45215_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/5f10fafe89bd/41598_2019_45215_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/4a7943886f7b/41598_2019_45215_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/8d52f16d99a3/41598_2019_45215_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/989b54ced27d/41598_2019_45215_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/5f10fafe89bd/41598_2019_45215_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98d5/6586831/4a7943886f7b/41598_2019_45215_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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General Model of Photon-Pair Detection with an Image Sensor.基于图像传感器的光子对探测通用模型。
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