Tarkang Elvis Enowbeyang, Bain Luchuo Engelbert
Department of Population and Behavioural Science, School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences PMB 31 Ho, Ghana.
HIV/AIDS Prevention Research Network Cameroon, Kumba, Cameroon.
Pan Afr Med J. 2019 Mar 14;32:119. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.32.119.18351. eCollection 2019.
Scholarly publication in a peer-reviewed journal is the highest form of disseminating research findings. However, the process of publishing in peer-reviewed journals remains a daunting task for researchers and academics in Africa. This commentary will assist authors in Africa to understand the peer-review process, to appreciate the length of time it takes for a manuscript to be published and to encourage them to publish in local peer-review journals. The authors argue that the peer-review process is essential because it acts as a quality control mechanism to ensure that valid and reliable research is published. Although peer review does not guarantee exclusive publication of reliable and valid research, it remains central in the scientific activity. Authors need to take the comments from reviewers and editors, even in cases of rejection seriously and in the positive sense, inorder to improve upon the quality of their work. Rejections by some journals happen not to be scientifically grounded. It happens that African authors suffer more from this flaw. This could justify why some naïve authors easily turn to publish in predatory journals. The authors argue that publishing in local journals is imperative for Africans scholars. Therefore, initiatives to encourage publication in these journals are highly needed.
在同行评审期刊上发表学术成果是传播研究发现的最高形式。然而,对于非洲的研究人员和学者来说,在同行评审期刊上发表文章的过程仍然是一项艰巨的任务。本评论将帮助非洲的作者了解同行评审过程,认识到稿件发表所需的时间,并鼓励他们在当地的同行评审期刊上发表文章。作者认为同行评审过程至关重要,因为它作为一种质量控制机制,确保发表的研究是有效且可靠的。尽管同行评审不能保证可靠有效的研究一定会被独家发表,但它在科学活动中仍然至关重要。作者需要认真对待审稿人和编辑的意见,即使在被拒稿的情况下,也要从积极的方面看待,以便提高他们工作的质量。一些期刊的拒稿并非基于科学依据。非洲作者更容易受到这种缺陷的影响。这可以解释为什么一些单纯的作者容易转向在掠夺性期刊上发表文章。作者认为,在当地期刊上发表文章对非洲学者来说势在必行。因此,迫切需要采取举措鼓励在这些期刊上发表文章。