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内源性三肽酪氨酸-甘氨酸-甘氨酸作为大鼠脑内脑啡肽的细胞外代谢产物:起源与代谢。

The endogenous tripeptide Tyr-Gly-Gly as an extracellular metabolite of enkephalins in rat brain: origin and metabolism.

作者信息

Giros B, Llorens-Cortes C, Gros C, Schwartz J C

机构信息

Unite 109 de Neurobiologie et Pharmacologie, Centre Paul Broca de l'INSERM, Paris, France.

出版信息

NIDA Res Monogr. 1986;75:271-4.

PMID:3123944
Abstract

The tripeptide Tyr-Gly-Gly (YGG) was established as an endogenous constituent in rat brain. Its origin from enkephalin neurons is suggested by its regional distribution paralleling that of (Met5)-enkephalin (YGGFM), its decrease following kainate-induced ablation of the striato-pallidal neurons and its enhanced formation following depolarization of pallidal slices. Enkephalinase (EC 3.4.24.11) is selectively responsible for endogenous YGG formation in vitro and in vivo.

摘要

三肽酪氨酸-甘氨酸-甘氨酸(YGG)被确定为大鼠脑中的一种内源性成分。其起源于脑啡肽神经元的推测依据如下:它的区域分布与(蛋氨酸5)-脑啡肽(YGGFM)的区域分布平行,在红藻氨酸诱导的纹状体苍白球神经元切除后其含量降低,以及在苍白球切片去极化后其生成增加。脑啡肽酶(EC 3.4.24.11)在体外和体内均选择性地负责内源性YGG的生成。

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