Department of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Asian J Endosc Surg. 2020 Apr;13(2):215-218. doi: 10.1111/ases.12718. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
We report a novel technique for combined laparoscopy and thoracoscopy for far-advanced adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG). A 56-year-old man presented with far-advanced AEG, and an esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a type 2 lesion that encircled the esophagogastric junction. CT revealed stenosis of the esophagogastric junction, suspected invasion into the left side of the diaphragm, and lymph node metastases in the abdomen. We diagnosed Siewert type II AEG (cT4aN1M0, cStage IIIA) according to the Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma, version 14. Laparoscopic and thoracoscopic proximal gastrectomy and lower esophagectomy with double-tract reconstruction were performed as a palliative resection via a minimally invasive abdominal and left thoracic approach. However, localized peritoneal dissemination was detected. The patient was discharged with no postoperative morbidity. Hence, a minimally invasive abdominal and left thoracic approach provides good visualization, and it is safe for lower esophageal transection and intrathoracic anastomosis in the treatment of locally advanced AEG invading the surrounding tissues.
我们报告了一种用于食管胃结合部(AEG)晚期腺癌的腹腔镜联合胸腔镜的新方法。一名 56 岁男性因食管胃结合部晚期 AEG 就诊,食管胃十二指肠镜检查显示 2 型病变环绕食管胃结合部。CT 显示食管胃结合部狭窄,怀疑侵犯膈肌左侧和腹部淋巴结转移。根据日本胃癌分类第 14 版,我们诊断为 Siewert Ⅱ型 AEG(cT4aN1M0,c 期 IIIA)。通过微创腹部和左胸入路进行腹腔镜和胸腔镜近端胃切除术和双管重建下食管切除术作为姑息性切除术。然而,检测到局部腹膜播散。患者术后无并发症出院。因此,微创腹部和左胸入路提供了良好的可视化效果,对于治疗侵犯周围组织的局部晚期 AEG 进行下食管横断和胸腔内吻合是安全的。