Evert K, Kühnel T, Weiß K T, Wohlgemuth W A, Vielsmeier V
Institut für Pathologie, Universität Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Gefäßanomalien, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Regensburg, Deutschland.
Pathologe. 2019 Jul;40(4):422-430. doi: 10.1007/s00292-019-0625-0.
Vascular anomalies are very rare, but can occur in children and adults in almost every region of the body. Due to the complexity of this disease, the path to a definitive diagnosis is often difficult. It requires interdisciplinary teamwork with close exchange of information between the individual treatment partners to reach the correct diagnosis and then to start the best therapy. This article provides an overview of the main types of vascular malformations from a clinical, imaging, and histological point of view, following the current classification of the International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA).
血管异常非常罕见,但可发生于儿童和成人身体的几乎每个部位。由于这种疾病的复杂性,明确诊断的途径往往很困难。这需要跨学科团队合作,各治疗伙伴之间密切交流信息,以达成正确诊断,进而开展最佳治疗。本文按照国际血管异常研究学会(ISSVA)的现行分类,从临床、影像学和组织学角度概述了主要类型的血管畸形。