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基于模块化三嗪的含碳硼烷羧酸——由易于获得的构建块制成的潜在硼中子俘获治疗剂的合成与表征

Modular triazine-based carborane-containing carboxylic acids - synthesis and characterisation of potential boron neutron capture therapy agents made of readily accessible building blocks.

作者信息

Kellert Martin, Worm Dennis J, Hoppenz Paul, Sárosi Menyhárt B, Lönnecke Peter, Riedl Bernd, Koebberling Johannes, Beck-Sickinger Annette G, Hey-Hawkins Evamarie

机构信息

Leipzig University, Faculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannisallee 29, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.

Leipzig University, Faculty of Life Sciences, Institute of Biochemistry, Brüderstrasse 34, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2019 Aug 7;48(29):10834-10844. doi: 10.1039/c9dt02130b. Epub 2019 Jun 27.

Abstract

Based on a modular combination of s-triazine, the well-known 9-mercapto-1,7-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12) and commercially available carboxylic acids, namely thioglycolic acid, glycine, and N-Boc-l-lysine, several carboxylic acid derivatives were synthesised and fully characterised. The thioglycolic acid derivative was introduced into a peptide hormone by solid phase peptide synthesis. High activity and selective internalisation into peptide receptor-expressing cells was observed. With a very high boron content of twenty boron atoms, these derivatives are interesting as selective Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) agents.

摘要

基于三聚嗪模块组合、著名的9-巯基-1,7-二碳代-闭式-十二硼烷(12)以及市售羧酸(即巯基乙酸、甘氨酸和N-叔丁氧羰基-L-赖氨酸),合成了几种羧酸衍生物并对其进行了全面表征。通过固相肽合成法将巯基乙酸衍生物引入到一种肽激素中。观察到其在表达肽受体的细胞中具有高活性和选择性内化作用。由于这些衍生物含有多达二十个硼原子的高硼含量,作为选择性硼中子俘获疗法(BNCT)药物很受关注。

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