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尼妥珠单抗治疗后牙龈线性 IgA 病。

Linear IgA Disease of the Gingiva Following Nivolumab Therapy.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo.

出版信息

J Immunother. 2019 Nov/Dec;42(9):345-347. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0000000000000288.

Abstract

Immunotherapy has advanced the treatment of solid organ malignancies. Although generally well tolerated, treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors can be complicated by immune-related adverse events, some of which are relatively uncommon. We report the first case of gingival linear immunoglobulin A disease related to treatment with an antiprogrammed cell death protein 1 antibody. A 73-year-old male with advanced non-small cell lung cancer achieved a durable response to nivolumab monotherapy. After 1 year of treatment, he developed gingival swelling and pain. Biopsy revealed linear immunoglobulin A disease of the gingiva which was effectively treated with systemic steroids. Ongoing vigilance for immune-mediated toxicity is paramount during and after treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

摘要

免疫疗法已经推进了实体器官恶性肿瘤的治疗。虽然通常具有良好的耐受性,但免疫检查点抑制剂的治疗可能会出现免疫相关的不良反应,其中一些相对少见。我们报告了首例与抗程序性死亡蛋白 1 抗体治疗相关的牙龈线性免疫球蛋白 A 病。一名 73 岁的男性患有晚期非小细胞肺癌,对纳武利尤单抗单药治疗有持久反应。治疗 1 年后,他出现牙龈肿胀和疼痛。活检显示为牙龈线性免疫球蛋白 A 病,全身皮质类固醇治疗有效。在接受免疫检查点抑制剂治疗期间和治疗后,对免疫介导的毒性进行持续监测至关重要。

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